Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · Texas

Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 5-county Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX area (OMB code 12420), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 27,941 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX metro area. The median buyer borrowed $375,000 on a home valued at $435,000 and reported a household income of $143,000.

Buyers financed a median 90% of the home's value (roughly 10% down), paid a median 6.49% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $7,110.

Lenders denied 8.4% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
27,941
5 counties
Buyer income
$143,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$375,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
10%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.49%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
8.4%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • Home buyers' median income ($143,000) is 23% higher than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points below the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($7,110) were 28% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (35.1% of purchase loans).
  • 50.7% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (48.3% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Travis County, TX11,441$415,000$166,0006.500%$7,540$832,750$571,550
Williamson County, TX10,279$375,000$140,0006.375%$6,760$832,750$571,550
Hays County, TX4,599$325,000$122,0006.375%$6,820$832,750$571,550
Bastrop County, TX1,165$325,000$113,0006.490%$7,160$832,750$571,550
Caldwell County, TX457$285,000$95,0006.125%$5,880$832,750$571,550

Who bought homes in Austin

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
27,941
of 31,442 applications
Buyer income
$143,000
Middle half $99,000–$216,000
Home value
$435,000
Middle half $335,000–$635,000
Loan amount
$375,000
Middle half $295,000–$515,000
Down payment
10%
42.0% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
50.7%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 66.0% 18,443
FHA 22.6% 6,307
VA 10.3% 2,864
USDA 1.2% 327

What the homes were for

Primary residence 95.1% 28,926
Second home 1.3% 391
Investment property 3.7% 1,115

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 4.3%
25–34 35.1%
35–44 30.7%
45–54 15.2%
55–64 8.6%
65–74 4.4%
75 and over 1.6%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 3.8%
20–29% 14.3%
30–35% 15.6%
36–42% 24.7%
43–49% 29.2%
50–60% 11.4%
Over 60% 0.9%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Austin

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureAustinU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.490%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA5.375%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA5.750%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.750%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional−0.04 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$7,110$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$12,140$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$6,870$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,790$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points57.9%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)1.11%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits32.5%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages7.4%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)6.0%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Austin: 2,637 of 31,442 completed home-purchase applications were denied (8.4%).

Denial rate

ApplicationAustinU.S.
Home purchase8.4%8.5%
Conventional6.7%7.1%
FHA13.0%12.5%
VA8.3%8.0%
USDA12.5%12.5%
Refinance21.5%17.9%
Cash-out refinance29.0%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 48.3%
Credit history 13.3%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 8.4%
Unverifiable information 7.6%
Credit application incomplete 7.3%
Other 6.6%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 5.7%
Employment history 2.7%
Mortgage insurance denied 0.1%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Austin

Refinances
4,701
Median loan $455,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$6,220
Conventional
Cash-out refis
2,487
Median loan $265,000
Cash-out rate
6.99%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$119,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology