Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · Illinois

Decatur, IL metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 1-county Decatur, IL area (OMB code 19500), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 1,011 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Decatur, IL metro area. The median buyer borrowed $145,000 on a home valued at $165,000 and reported a household income of $77,000.

Buyers financed a median 95% of the home's value (roughly 5% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $3,200.

Lenders denied 9.7% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
1,011
1 county
Buyer income
$77,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$145,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
5%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
9.7%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • Home buyers' median income ($77,000) is 34% lower than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($3,200) were 43% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • 25.8% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • 8.6% of first-lien purchase mortgages were for investment properties.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (31.0% of purchase loans).
  • 63.6% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (21.4% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Macon County, IL1,011$145,000$77,0006.625%$3,200$832,750$541,287

Who bought homes in Decatur

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
1,011
of 1,141 applications
Buyer income
$77,000
Middle half $54,000–$120,000
Home value
$165,000
Middle half $125,000–$225,000
Loan amount
$145,000
Middle half $105,000–$205,000
Down payment
5%
25.8% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
63.6%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 67.4% 681
FHA 23.2% 235
VA 9.1% 92
USDA 0.3% 3

What the homes were for

Primary residence 90.6% 1,021
Second home 0.8% 9
Investment property 8.6% 97

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 13.1%
25–34 31.0%
35–44 20.5%
45–54 17.1%
55–64 8.9%
65–74 7.1%
75 and over 2.3%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 6.1%
20–29% 20.8%
30–35% 19.5%
36–42% 24.3%
43–49% 20.7%
50–60% 8.3%
Over 60% 0.3%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Decatur

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureDecaturU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.625%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.500%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.34 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$3,200$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$6,200$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$4,490$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,190$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points31.0%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.47%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits27.7%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages0.8%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.0%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Decatur: 111 of 1,141 completed home-purchase applications were denied (9.7%).

Denial rate

ApplicationDecaturU.S.
Home purchase9.7%8.5%
Conventional7.7%7.1%
FHA14.0%12.5%
VA11.3%8.0%
USDA—12.5%
Refinance24.7%17.9%
Cash-out refinance33.9%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 21.4%
Credit history 21.4%
Other 15.3%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 14.3%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 14.3%
Credit application incomplete 6.1%
Unverifiable information 5.1%
Employment history 2.0%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Decatur

Refinances
108
Median loan $175,000
Refi rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$3,570
Conventional
Cash-out refis
142
Median loan $115,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$71,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology