Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · Colorado

Grand Junction, CO metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 1-county Grand Junction, CO area (OMB code 24300), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 1,862 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Grand Junction, CO metro area. The median buyer borrowed $345,000 on a home valued at $415,000 and reported a household income of $106,000.

Buyers financed a median 90% of the home's value (roughly 10% down), paid a median 6.75% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $4,790.

Lenders denied 4.6% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
1,862
1 county
Buyer income
$106,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$345,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
10%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.75%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
4.6%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points above the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($4,790) were 14% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (30.6% of purchase loans).
  • 46.8% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (39.1% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Mesa County, CO1,862$345,000$106,0006.750%$4,790$832,750$541,287

Who bought homes in Grand Junction

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
1,862
of 2,005 applications
Buyer income
$106,000
Middle half $77,000–$153,000
Home value
$415,000
Middle half $345,000–$555,000
Loan amount
$345,000
Middle half $285,000–$435,000
Down payment
10%
42.7% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
46.8%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 66.8% 1,243
FHA 22.0% 410
VA 11.1% 207
USDA 0.1% 2

What the homes were for

Primary residence 95.2% 2,021
Second home 2.2% 46
Investment property 2.7% 57

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 8.5%
25–34 30.6%
35–44 21.2%
45–54 16.4%
55–64 11.5%
65–74 8.5%
75 and over 3.3%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 3.5%
20–29% 12.2%
30–35% 15.1%
36–42% 24.7%
43–49% 35.1%
50–60% 8.6%
Over 60% 0.8%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Grand Junction

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureGrand JunctionU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.750%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.375%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.24 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$4,790$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$12,290$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$5,400$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$3,230$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points55.5%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.91%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits30.0%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages3.4%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)1.9%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Grand Junction: 93 of 2,005 completed home-purchase applications were denied (4.6%).

Denial rate

ApplicationGrand JunctionU.S.
Home purchase4.6%8.5%
Conventional4.1%7.1%
FHA5.4%12.5%
VA6.3%8.0%
USDA—12.5%
Refinance16.8%17.9%
Cash-out refinance28.7%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 39.1%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 14.1%
Credit history 10.9%
Credit application incomplete 9.8%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 8.7%
Other 7.6%
Employment history 6.5%
Unverifiable information 3.3%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Grand Junction

Refinances
419
Median loan $355,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$4,330
Conventional
Cash-out refis
386
Median loan $285,000
Cash-out rate
6.625%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$83,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology