Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · Pennsylvania

Johnstown, PA metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 1-county Johnstown, PA area (OMB code 27780), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 852 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Johnstown, PA metro area. The median buyer borrowed $135,000 on a home valued at $155,000 and reported a household income of $72,000.

Buyers financed a median 95% of the home's value (roughly 5% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $4,340.

Lenders denied 10.3% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
852
1 county
Buyer income
$72,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$135,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
5%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
10.3%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • Home buyers' median income ($72,000) is 38% lower than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($4,340) were 22% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 13.7% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • 28.0% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (36.9% of purchase loans).
  • 63.0% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (24.4% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Cambria County, PA852$135,000$72,0006.625%$4,340$832,750$541,287

Who bought homes in Johnstown

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
852
of 965 applications
Buyer income
$72,000
Middle half $52,000–$115,000
Home value
$155,000
Middle half $105,000–$225,000
Loan amount
$135,000
Middle half $85,000–$205,000
Down payment
5%
28.0% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
63.0%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 73.5% 626
FHA 13.7% 117
VA 8.3% 71
USDA 4.5% 38

What the homes were for

Primary residence 96.6% 879
Second home 1.8% 16
Investment property 1.6% 15

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 14.9%
25–34 36.9%
35–44 19.7%
45–54 13.6%
55–64 8.6%
65–74 4.8%
75 and over 1.5%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 7.7%
20–29% 24.4%
30–35% 18.4%
36–42% 26.3%
43–49% 18.3%
50–60% 4.9%
Over 60% 0.0%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Johnstown

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureJohnstownU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.500%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.28 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$4,340$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$6,900$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$4,300$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,400$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points49.3%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.67%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits34.3%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages1.9%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.1%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Johnstown: 99 of 965 completed home-purchase applications were denied (10.3%).

Denial rate

ApplicationJohnstownU.S.
Home purchase10.3%8.5%
Conventional7.8%7.1%
FHA20.8%12.5%
VA10.0%8.0%
USDA13.3%12.5%
Refinance34.5%17.9%
Cash-out refinance48.4%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 24.4%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 21.1%
Credit history 20.0%
Credit application incomplete 13.3%
Other 8.9%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 5.6%
Employment history 3.3%
Unverifiable information 3.3%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Johnstown

Refinances
157
Median loan $95,000
Refi rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$100
Conventional
Cash-out refis
106
Median loan $105,000
Cash-out rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$65,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology