Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · Nevada

Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 1-county Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV area (OMB code 29820), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 22,505 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV metro area. The median buyer borrowed $405,000 on a home valued at $465,000 and reported a household income of $116,000.

Buyers financed a median 94.1% of the home's value (roughly 5.9% down), paid a median 6.50% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $6,030.

Lenders denied 9.4% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
22,505
1 county
Buyer income
$116,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$405,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
5.9%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.50%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
9.4%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points below the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($6,030) were 8% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 27.6% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • VA loans were unusually common: 15.2% of purchase mortgages.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (28.0% of purchase loans).
  • 53.0% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (45.1% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Clark County, NV22,505$405,000$116,0006.500%$6,030$832,750$541,287

Who bought homes in Las Vegas

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
22,505
of 25,780 applications
Buyer income
$116,000
Middle half $85,000–$170,000
Home value
$465,000
Middle half $385,000–$595,000
Loan amount
$405,000
Middle half $335,000–$505,000
Down payment
5.9%
34.9% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
53.0%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 57.1% 12,860
FHA 27.6% 6,206
VA 15.2% 3,431
USDA 0.0% 8

What the homes were for

Primary residence 94.1% 22,891
Second home 3.0% 736
Investment property 2.9% 709

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 5.6%
25–34 28.0%
35–44 25.3%
45–54 17.6%
55–64 13.2%
65–74 7.5%
75 and over 2.9%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 3.1%
20–29% 9.4%
30–35% 11.6%
36–42% 23.1%
43–49% 36.3%
50–60% 15.4%
Over 60% 1.1%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Las Vegas

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureLas VegasU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.500%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.125%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA5.990%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.817%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.09 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$6,030$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$13,210$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$7,000$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$2,140$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points65.7%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)1.13%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits28.7%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages4.5%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)4.0%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Las Vegas: 2,427 of 25,780 completed home-purchase applications were denied (9.4%).

Denial rate

ApplicationLas VegasU.S.
Home purchase9.4%8.5%
Conventional9.4%7.1%
FHA10.5%12.5%
VA7.4%8.0%
USDA—12.5%
Refinance19.0%17.9%
Cash-out refinance33.4%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 45.1%
Credit history 11.0%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 10.6%
Unverifiable information 8.7%
Credit application incomplete 8.7%
Other 6.8%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 6.3%
Employment history 2.8%
Mortgage insurance denied 0.0%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Las Vegas

Refinances
4,503
Median loan $405,000
Refi rate
6.374%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$4,920
Conventional
Cash-out refis
4,060
Median loan $315,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$95,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology