Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · Texas

Midland, TX metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 2-county Midland, TX area (OMB code 33260), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 2,851 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Midland, TX metro area. The median buyer borrowed $325,000 on a home valued at $365,000 and reported a household income of $124,000.

Buyers financed a median 96.5% of the home's value (roughly 3.5% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $6,860.

Lenders denied 6.5% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
2,851
2 counties
Buyer income
$124,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$325,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
3.5%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
6.5%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • Median conventional loan costs ($6,860) were 23% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 47.7% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • 23.6% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • 12.7% of single-family purchase mortgages financed manufactured homes.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (37.8% of purchase loans).
  • 60.6% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (35.0% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Midland County, TX2,817$325,000$124,0006.625%$6,820$832,750$541,287
Martin County, TX34$305,000$121,000——$832,750$541,287

Who bought homes in Midland

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
2,851
of 3,126 applications
Buyer income
$124,000
Middle half $89,000–$182,000
Home value
$365,000
Middle half $285,000–$455,000
Loan amount
$325,000
Middle half $255,000–$415,000
Down payment
3.5%
23.6% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
60.6%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 46.9% 1,338
FHA 47.7% 1,359
VA 5.4% 154

What the homes were for

Primary residence 97.7% 3,264
Second home 0.4% 15
Investment property 1.9% 63

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 10.9%
25–34 37.8%
35–44 29.3%
45–54 14.5%
55–64 5.0%
65–74 2.0%
75 and over 0.6%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 3.6%
20–29% 12.3%
30–35% 15.7%
36–42% 25.2%
43–49% 27.6%
50–60% 15.2%
Over 60% 0.4%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Midland

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureMidlandU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.375%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.750%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.18 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$6,860$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$12,250$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$8,080$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$2,170$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points57.8%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.98%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits22.8%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages2.4%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)1.5%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Midland: 202 of 3,126 completed home-purchase applications were denied (6.5%).

Denial rate

ApplicationMidlandU.S.
Home purchase6.5%8.5%
Conventional6.1%7.1%
FHA6.7%12.5%
VA7.6%8.0%
USDA—12.5%
Refinance28.6%17.9%
Cash-out refinance29.8%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 35.0%
Credit history 18.5%
Unverifiable information 13.0%
Credit application incomplete 9.0%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 8.5%
Other 7.5%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 4.5%
Employment history 4.0%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Midland

Refinances
329
Median loan $325,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$6,490
Conventional
Cash-out refis
206
Median loan $245,000
Cash-out rate
7.125%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$134,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology