Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · Connecticut

Norwich-New London-Willimantic, CT metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 1-county Norwich-New London-Willimantic, CT area (OMB code 35980), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 2,401 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Norwich-New London-Willimantic, CT metro area. The median buyer borrowed $325,000 on a home valued at $375,000 and reported a household income of $110,000.

Buyers financed a median 90.7% of the home's value (roughly 9.3% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $5,110.

Lenders denied 6.8% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
2,401
1 county
Buyer income
$110,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$325,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
9.3%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
6.8%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • Median conventional loan costs ($5,110) were 8% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 14.4% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • VA loans were unusually common: 15.2% of purchase mortgages.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (38.5% of purchase loans).
  • 57.9% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (29.5% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region, CT2,401$325,000$110,0006.625%$5,110$832,750$541,287

Who bought homes in Norwich

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
2,401
of 2,657 applications
Buyer income
$110,000
Middle half $83,000–$157,000
Home value
$375,000
Middle half $305,000–$495,000
Loan amount
$325,000
Middle half $265,000–$405,000
Down payment
9.3%
37.5% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
57.9%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 70.0% 1,680
FHA 14.4% 346
VA 15.2% 364
USDA 0.5% 11

What the homes were for

Primary residence 94.9% 2,445
Second home 2.5% 65
Investment property 2.6% 66

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 7.8%
25–34 38.5%
35–44 22.5%
45–54 13.2%
55–64 11.0%
65–74 5.6%
75 and over 1.4%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 2.5%
20–29% 13.5%
30–35% 16.0%
36–42% 25.2%
43–49% 34.1%
50–60% 8.2%
Over 60% 0.5%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Norwich

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureNorwichU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.374%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.990%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.18 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$5,110$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$11,230$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$9,930$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,590$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points39.9%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.58%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits27.0%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages6.7%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)1.3%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Norwich: 181 of 2,657 completed home-purchase applications were denied (6.8%).

Denial rate

ApplicationNorwichU.S.
Home purchase6.8%8.5%
Conventional6.5%7.1%
FHA10.7%12.5%
VA3.9%8.0%
USDA—12.5%
Refinance19.3%17.9%
Cash-out refinance33.4%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 29.5%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 26.6%
Credit history 9.8%
Credit application incomplete 9.2%
Other 8.7%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 6.4%
Unverifiable information 5.2%
Employment history 4.6%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Norwich

Refinances
474
Median loan $315,000
Refi rate
6.125%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$4,420
Conventional
Cash-out refis
440
Median loan $265,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$97,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology