Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · Michigan

Saginaw, MI metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 1-county Saginaw, MI area (OMB code 40980), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 1,550 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Saginaw, MI metro area. The median buyer borrowed $175,000 on a home valued at $195,000 and reported a household income of $75,000.

Buyers financed a median 95% of the home's value (roughly 5% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $3,680.

Lenders denied 7.8% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
1,550
1 county
Buyer income
$75,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$175,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
5%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
7.8%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • Home buyers' median income ($75,000) is 35% lower than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($3,680) were 34% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • 27.8% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (35.9% of purchase loans).
  • 64.1% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (31.5% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Saginaw County, MI1,548$175,000$75,0006.625%$3,690$832,750$541,287

Who bought homes in Saginaw

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
1,550
of 1,711 applications
Buyer income
$75,000
Middle half $53,000–$116,000
Home value
$195,000
Middle half $145,000–$285,000
Loan amount
$175,000
Middle half $125,000–$245,000
Down payment
5%
27.8% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
64.1%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 70.6% 1,095
FHA 19.4% 300
VA 8.5% 132
USDA 1.5% 23

What the homes were for

Primary residence 96.8% 1,626
Second home 0.8% 13
Investment property 2.4% 41

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 14.4%
25–34 35.9%
35–44 20.7%
45–54 12.3%
55–64 9.5%
65–74 5.8%
75 and over 1.5%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 5.6%
20–29% 16.2%
30–35% 19.2%
36–42% 29.4%
43–49% 23.6%
50–60% 5.3%
Over 60% 0.7%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Saginaw

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureSaginawU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.625%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.500%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.990%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.32 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$3,680$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$6,810$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$3,300$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,500$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points39.0%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.60%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits32.5%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages4.1%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.4%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Saginaw: 134 of 1,711 completed home-purchase applications were denied (7.8%).

Denial rate

ApplicationSaginawU.S.
Home purchase7.8%8.5%
Conventional6.6%7.1%
FHA11.3%12.5%
VA10.2%8.0%
USDA—12.5%
Refinance19.2%17.9%
Cash-out refinance37.5%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 31.5%
Credit history 27.7%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 14.6%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 8.5%
Employment history 6.9%
Credit application incomplete 3.8%
Other 3.8%
Unverifiable information 3.1%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Saginaw

Refinances
283
Median loan $185,000
Refi rate
6.25%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$3,980
Conventional
Cash-out refis
352
Median loan $135,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$71,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology