Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · New York

Watertown-Fort Drum, NY metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 1-county Watertown-Fort Drum, NY area (OMB code 48060), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 927 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Watertown-Fort Drum, NY metro area. The median buyer borrowed $225,000 on a home valued at $245,000 and reported a household income of $95,000.

Buyers financed a median 96.5% of the home's value (roughly 3.5% down), paid a median 6.50% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $4,120.

Lenders denied 9.6% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
927
1 county
Buyer income
$95,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$225,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
3.5%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.50%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
9.6%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • Home buyers' median income ($95,000) is 18% lower than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points below the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($4,120) were 26% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 11.5% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • VA loans were unusually common: 46.3% of purchase mortgages.
  • 19.9% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (41.1% of purchase loans).
  • 58.9% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was credit history (34.3% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Jefferson County, NY927$225,000$95,0006.500%$4,120$832,750$541,287

Who bought homes in Watertown

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
927
of 1,067 applications
Buyer income
$95,000
Middle half $67,000–$132,000
Home value
$245,000
Middle half $185,000–$315,000
Loan amount
$225,000
Middle half $165,000–$295,000
Down payment
3.5%
19.9% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
58.9%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 41.2% 382
FHA 11.5% 107
VA 46.3% 429
USDA 1.0% 9

What the homes were for

Primary residence 92.8% 1,005
Second home 5.4% 59
Investment property 1.8% 19

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 12.1%
25–34 41.1%
35–44 25.5%
45–54 9.9%
55–64 7.7%
65–74 3.1%
75 and over 0.6%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 2.8%
20–29% 16.4%
30–35% 16.4%
36–42% 26.7%
43–49% 22.9%
50–60% 14.0%
Over 60% 0.7%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Watertown

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureWatertownU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.500%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.250%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.08 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$4,120$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$8,380$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$7,330$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,360$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points53.4%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.80%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits29.6%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages8.6%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.2%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Watertown: 102 of 1,067 completed home-purchase applications were denied (9.6%).

Denial rate

ApplicationWatertownU.S.
Home purchase9.6%8.5%
Conventional9.7%7.1%
FHA13.9%12.5%
VA8.2%8.0%
USDA—12.5%
Refinance20.1%17.9%
Cash-out refinance33.5%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Credit history 34.3%
Debt-to-income ratio 19.6%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 15.7%
Other 12.7%
Credit application incomplete 8.8%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 3.9%
Unverifiable information 2.9%
Employment history 2.0%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Watertown

Refinances
110
Median loan $175,000
Refi rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$220
Conventional
Cash-out refis
111
Median loan $175,000
Cash-out rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$89,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology