Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Montana

Valley County, MT: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Valley County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 41 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Valley County, MT. The median buyer borrowed $205,000 on a home valued at $215,000 and reported a household income of $81,000.

Buyers financed a median 95% of the home's value (roughly 5% down).

Lenders denied 8.3% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$81,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
—
Too few loans
Loan costs
—
Too few loans
Denial rate
8.3%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Valley County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($81,000) is 30% lower than the Montana median ($116,000).
  • 13.2% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 35–44 (34.1% of purchase loans).
  • 65.8% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.

2026 loan limits in Valley County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Valley County, MT: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Montana counties: Montana 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Valley County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
41
of 48 applications
Buyer income
$81,000
Middle half $64,000–$117,000
Home value
$215,000
Middle half $185,000–$285,000
Loan amount
$205,000
Middle half $165,000–$255,000
Down payment
5%
13.2% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
65.8%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 61.0% 25
FHA 24.4% 10
VA 9.8% 4
USDA 4.9% 2

What the homes were for

Primary residence 93.3% 42
Second home 6.7% 3
Investment property 0.0% 0

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 12.2%
25–34 26.8%
35–44 34.1%
45–54 12.2%
55–64 12.2%
65–74 2.4%
75 and over 0.0%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 5.4%
20–29% 24.3%
30–35% 21.6%
36–42% 24.3%
43–49% 16.2%
50–60% 8.1%
Over 60% 0.0%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Valley County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureValley CountyMontanaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional—6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA—5.990%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA—6.125%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional—+0.15 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional—$6,560$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA—$12,880$11,310
Total loan costs · VA—$6,750$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$2,030$3,370$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points69.4%56.8%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)—0.99%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits25.0%29.7%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages0.0%4.5%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)2.4%4.0%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Valley County: 4 of 48 completed home-purchase applications were denied (8.3%).

Denial rate

ApplicationValley CountyMontanaU.S.
Home purchase8.3%7.7%8.5%
Conventional—6.9%7.1%
FHA—10.3%12.5%
VA—8.0%8.0%
USDA—15.3%12.5%
Refinance—13.9%17.9%
Cash-out refinance—30.5%33.6%

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Valley County

Refinances
11
Rate/term
Refi rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
—
Conventional
Cash-out refis
8
Cash-out rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
—
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Valley County

23 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Opportunity Bank of Montana 10 16.7% — — — —
2 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 9 15.0% — — — —
3 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 9 15.0% — — — —
4 Independence Bank 4 6.7% — — — —
5 American Financial Resources, Inc. 3 5.0% — — — —
6 Evergreen Moneysource Mortgage Company 3 5.0% — — — —
7 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 3 5.0% — — — —
8 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 3 5.0% — — — —
9 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 2 3.3% — — — —
10 Synergy One Lending, Inc. 1 1.7% — — — —
11 Sierra Pacific Mortgage Company, Inc. 1 1.7% — — — —
12 Primelending, a Plainscapital Company 1 1.7% — — — —
13 Navy Federal Credit Union 1 1.7% — — — —
14 Mountain America Federal Credit Union 1 1.7% — — — —
15 Jmac Lending, Inc. 1 1.7% — — — —
16 The Federal Savings Bank 1 1.7% — — — —
17 Veterans United Home Loans 1 1.7% — — — —
18 Sun West Mortgage Company, Inc. 1 1.7% — — — —
19 Veritas Funding, LLC 1 1.7% — — — —
20 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 1 1.7% — — — —
21 Van Dyk Mortgage Corporation 1 1.7% — — — —
22 Canopy Mortgage, LLC 1 1.7% — — — —
23 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 1 1.7% — — — —

Lenders in Valley County, MT. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Valley County

Typical effective property-tax rate 1.18% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Phillips County, MT58 mi22——$832,750$541,287
Daniels County, MT60 mi5——$832,750$541,287
McCone County, MT65 mi7——$832,750$541,287
Garfield County, MT76 mi2——$832,750$541,287
Roosevelt County, MT77 mi27——$832,750$541,287
Sheridan County, MT101 mi17——$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Valley County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Valley County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Valley County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $81,000; the middle half of buyers reported $64,000 to $117,000.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Valley County?

8.3% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology