Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · Oregon

Grants Pass, OR metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 1-county Grants Pass, OR area (OMB code 24420), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 661 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Grants Pass, OR metro area. The median buyer borrowed $345,000 on a home valued at $405,000 and reported a household income of $102,000.

Buyers financed a median 90% of the home's value (roughly 10% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $5,800.

Lenders denied 5.9% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
661
1 county
Buyer income
$102,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$345,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
10%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
5.9%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • Home buyers' median income ($102,000) is 12% lower than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($5,800) were 4% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • VA loans were unusually common: 16.6% of purchase mortgages.
  • 12.9% of single-family purchase mortgages financed manufactured homes.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (22.8% of purchase loans).
  • 46.8% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (34.1% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Josephine County, OR661$345,000$102,0006.625%$5,800$832,750$541,287

Who bought homes in Grants Pass

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
661
of 743 applications
Buyer income
$102,000
Middle half $75,000–$139,000
Home value
$405,000
Middle half $335,000–$525,000
Loan amount
$345,000
Middle half $275,000–$435,000
Down payment
10%
37.9% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
46.8%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 61.3% 405
FHA 21.9% 145
VA 16.6% 110
USDA 0.2% 1

What the homes were for

Primary residence 95.3% 762
Second home 1.8% 14
Investment property 3.0% 24

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 4.1%
25–34 22.8%
35–44 22.8%
45–54 15.7%
55–64 16.3%
65–74 12.3%
75 and over 5.9%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 4.1%
20–29% 11.0%
30–35% 11.4%
36–42% 24.6%
43–49% 35.4%
50–60% 12.7%
Over 60% 0.9%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Grants Pass

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureGrants PassU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.250%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.18 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$5,800$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$12,880$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$7,780$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$2,850$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points72.3%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)1.00%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits29.2%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages1.5%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.9%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Grants Pass: 44 of 743 completed home-purchase applications were denied (5.9%).

Denial rate

ApplicationGrants PassU.S.
Home purchase5.9%8.5%
Conventional4.7%7.1%
FHA8.1%12.5%
VA7.3%8.0%
USDA—12.5%
Refinance25.6%17.9%
Cash-out refinance36.0%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 34.1%
Credit history 18.2%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 11.4%
Unverifiable information 11.4%
Employment history 9.1%
Credit application incomplete 6.8%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 4.5%
Other 4.5%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Grants Pass

Refinances
105
Median loan $365,000
Refi rate
6.49%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$6,250
Conventional
Cash-out refis
137
Median loan $305,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$90,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology