Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Oregon · Grants Pass, OR

Josephine County, OR: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Josephine County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 661 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Josephine County, OR. The median buyer borrowed $345,000 on a home valued at $405,000 and reported a household income of $102,000.

Buyers financed a median 90% of the home's value (roughly 10% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $5,800.

Lenders denied 5.9% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$102,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$5,800
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
5.9%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Josephine County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($102,000) is 19% lower than the Oregon median ($126,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($5,800) were 4% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • VA loans were unusually common: 16.6% of purchase mortgages.
  • 12.9% of single-family purchase mortgages financed manufactured homes.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (22.8% of purchase loans).
  • 46.8% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (34.1% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 724th · median home-purchase loan 413th · median conventional loan costs 475th · purchase application denial rate 1565th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Josephine County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Josephine County, OR: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Oregon counties: Oregon 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Josephine County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
661
of 743 applications
Buyer income
$102,000
Middle half $75,000–$139,000
Home value
$405,000
Middle half $335,000–$525,000
Loan amount
$345,000
Middle half $275,000–$435,000
Down payment
10%
37.9% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
46.8%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 61.3% 405
FHA 21.9% 145
VA 16.6% 110
USDA 0.2% 1

What the homes were for

Primary residence 95.3% 762
Second home 1.8% 14
Investment property 3.0% 24

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 4.1%
25–34 22.8%
35–44 22.8%
45–54 15.7%
55–64 16.3%
65–74 12.3%
75 and over 5.9%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 4.1%
20–29% 11.0%
30–35% 11.4%
36–42% 24.6%
43–49% 35.4%
50–60% 12.7%
Over 60% 0.9%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Josephine County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureJosephine CountyOregonU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.250%6.250%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%6.125%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.825%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.18 pts+0.12 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$5,800$6,490$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$12,880$14,710$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$7,780$7,420$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$2,850$3,120$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points72.3%67.7%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)1.00%0.88%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits29.2%30.7%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages1.5%4.8%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.9%3.4%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Josephine County: 44 of 743 completed home-purchase applications were denied (5.9%).

Denial rate

ApplicationJosephine CountyOregonU.S.
Home purchase5.9%5.7%8.5%
Conventional4.7%4.8%7.1%
FHA8.1%8.2%12.5%
VA7.3%7.0%8.0%
USDA—9.9%12.5%
Refinance25.6%14.9%17.9%
Cash-out refinance36.0%31.3%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 34.1%
Credit history 18.2%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 11.4%
Unverifiable information 11.4%
Employment history 9.1%
Credit application incomplete 6.8%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 4.5%
Other 4.5%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Josephine County

Refinances
105
Median loan $365,000
Refi rate
6.49%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$6,250
Conventional
Cash-out refis
137
Median loan $305,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$90,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Josephine County

114 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Nations Lending Corporation 141 15.6% 0.0% 6.500% +0.00 $3,570
2 Guild Mortgage Company 85 9.4% 0.0% 6.625% +0.26 $7,630
3 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 71 7.9% 9.8% — — —
4 Rogue Credit Union 69 7.6% 3.5% 6.625% +0.08 $4,870
5 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 50 5.5% 13.6% — — —
6 Sunflower Bank, N.A. 37 4.1% 2.9% 6.750% +0.27 $6,520
7 CMG Mortgage, Inc. 33 3.6% 2.9% — — —
8 Veterans United Home Loans 27 3.0% 13.6% — — —
9 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 26 2.9% 0.0% — — —
10 Nations Direct Mortgage, LLC 23 2.5% — — — —
11 First Community 22 2.4% — — — —
12 Evergreen Federal Bank 19 2.1% — — — —
13 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 18 2.0% — — — —
14 Kind Lending, LLC 14 1.6% — — — —
15 Directors Mortgage, Inc. 12 1.3% — — — —
16 Paramount Residential Mortgage Group, Inc. 10 1.1% — — — —
17 Umpqua Bank 10 1.1% — — — —
18 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 9 1.0% — — — —
19 Residential Mortgage, LLC 9 1.0% — — — —
20 Newrez LLC 8 0.9% — — — —
21 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 8 0.9% — — — —
22 Mortgage Express, LLC 7 0.8% — — — —
23 loanDepot.com, LLC 7 0.8% — — — —
24 Movement Mortgage, LLC 7 0.8% — — — —
25 The Loan Store, Inc. 6 0.7% — — — —

Lenders in Josephine County, OR. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Josephine County

Typical effective property-tax rate 0.52% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Curry County, OR33 mi104$335,000$107,000$832,750$541,287
Jackson County, OR46 mi1,912$365,000$113,000$832,750$541,287
Del Norte County, CA49 mi114$345,000$110,000$832,750$541,287
Coos County, OR61 mi467$315,000$95,000$832,750$541,287
Douglas County, OR66 mi800$315,000$93,000$832,750$541,287
Siskiyou County, CA77 mi254$255,000$98,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Josephine County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Josephine County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Josephine County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $102,000; the middle half of buyers reported $75,000 to $139,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Josephine County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.625%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.25%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Josephine County?

5.9% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology