Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · Illinois, Kentucky

Paducah, KY-IL metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 5-county Paducah, KY-IL area (OMB code 37140), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 823 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Paducah, KY-IL metro area. The median buyer borrowed $205,000 on a home valued at $225,000 and reported a household income of $87,000.

Buyers financed a median 96.5% of the home's value (roughly 3.5% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $3,770.

Lenders denied 9.6% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
823
5 counties
Buyer income
$87,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$205,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
3.5%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
9.6%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • Home buyers' median income ($87,000) is 25% lower than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($3,770) were 32% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • 20.3% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • 12.8% of first-lien purchase mortgages were for investment properties.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (33.2% of purchase loans).
  • 55.4% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (25.8% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
McCracken County, KY610$215,000$93,0006.625%$3,790$832,750$541,287
Massac County, IL90$115,000$60,000——$832,750$541,287
Ballard County, KY47$165,000$84,000——$832,750$541,287
Livingston County, KY40$175,000$80,000——$832,750$541,287
Carlisle County, KY36$165,000$97,000——$832,750$541,287

Who bought homes in Paducah

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
823
of 947 applications
Buyer income
$87,000
Middle half $58,000–$131,000
Home value
$225,000
Middle half $155,000–$295,000
Loan amount
$205,000
Middle half $145,000–$275,000
Down payment
3.5%
20.3% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
55.4%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 61.0% 502
FHA 22.2% 183
VA 12.0% 99
USDA 4.7% 39

What the homes were for

Primary residence 85.6% 899
Second home 1.6% 17
Investment property 12.8% 134

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 11.3%
25–34 33.2%
35–44 23.1%
45–54 13.2%
55–64 9.8%
65–74 7.0%
75 and over 2.3%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 3.6%
20–29% 18.8%
30–35% 15.2%
36–42% 30.2%
43–49% 22.6%
50–60% 8.8%
Over 60% 0.7%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Paducah

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasurePaducahU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.500%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.34 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$3,770$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$7,600$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$4,890$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,450$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points47.4%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.49%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits44.7%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages1.0%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)1.2%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Paducah: 91 of 947 completed home-purchase applications were denied (9.6%).

Denial rate

ApplicationPaducahU.S.
Home purchase9.6%8.5%
Conventional7.4%7.1%
FHA13.0%12.5%
VA12.2%8.0%
USDA15.2%12.5%
Refinance10.2%17.9%
Cash-out refinance41.8%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 25.8%
Credit history 17.7%
Other 17.7%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 16.1%
Credit application incomplete 11.3%
Employment history 4.8%
Unverifiable information 3.2%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 1.6%
Mortgage insurance denied 1.6%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Paducah

Refinances
217
Median loan $195,000
Refi rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$3,940
Conventional
Cash-out refis
136
Median loan $165,000
Cash-out rate
6.99%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$76,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology