Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Metro area · Wisconsin

Wausau, WI metro: mortgages and home buyers

2025 home-purchase and refinance statistics for the 1-county Wausau, WI area (OMB code 48140), from official HMDA records.

In 2025, lenders reported 1,165 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in the Wausau, WI metro area. The median buyer borrowed $225,000 on a home valued at $275,000 and reported a household income of $91,000.

Buyers financed a median 90% of the home's value (roughly 10% down), paid a median 6.50% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $3,170.

Lenders denied 5.5% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
1,165
1 county
Buyer income
$91,000
U.S. $116,000
Loan amount
$225,000
U.S. $335,000
Down payment
10%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.50%
U.S. 6.625%
Denial rate
5.5%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts

  • Home buyers' median income ($91,000) is 22% lower than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points below the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($3,170) were 43% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 7.8% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (37.4% of purchase loans).
  • 48.4% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (30.8% of denials with a stated reason).

Counties in the metro area

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer income30-yr rateLoan costsConforming limitFHA limit
Marathon County, WI1,165$225,000$91,0006.500%$3,170$832,750$541,287

Who bought homes in Wausau

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
1,165
of 1,283 applications
Buyer income
$91,000
Middle half $64,000–$128,000
Home value
$275,000
Middle half $205,000–$365,000
Loan amount
$225,000
Middle half $175,000–$305,000
Down payment
10%
39.3% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
48.4%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 82.1% 957
FHA 7.8% 91
VA 8.5% 99
USDA 1.5% 18

What the homes were for

Primary residence 95.7% 1,211
Second home 1.5% 19
Investment property 2.8% 35

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 13.6%
25–34 37.4%
35–44 22.5%
45–54 12.8%
55–64 8.5%
65–74 4.0%
75 and over 1.1%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 4.3%
20–29% 18.1%
30–35% 20.0%
36–42% 26.4%
43–49% 24.4%
50–60% 5.6%
Over 60% 1.3%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Wausau

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureWausauU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.500%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.625%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.750%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.09 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$3,170$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$8,550$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$4,350$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,000$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points30.6%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.50%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits32.4%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages10.6%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.4%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Wausau: 70 of 1,283 completed home-purchase applications were denied (5.5%).

Denial rate

ApplicationWausauU.S.
Home purchase5.5%8.5%
Conventional4.8%7.1%
FHA13.2%12.5%
VA5.7%8.0%
USDA—12.5%
Refinance11.8%17.9%
Cash-out refinance21.5%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 30.8%
Credit history 23.1%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 10.8%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 9.2%
Other 9.2%
Employment history 7.7%
Credit application incomplete 6.2%
Unverifiable information 3.1%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Wausau

Refinances
298
Median loan $225,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$2,080
Conventional
Cash-out refis
418
Median loan $165,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$90,000
Median borrower

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR (derived MSA/MD); OMB July 2023 delineations via the U.S. Census Bureau. Methodology