Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Connecticut · New Haven, CT

South Central Connecticut Planning Region, CT: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in South Central Connecticut Planning Region actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 3,960 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in South Central Connecticut Planning Region, CT. The median buyer borrowed $345,000 on a home valued at $415,000 and reported a household income of $119,000.

Buyers financed a median 88.8% of the home's value (roughly 11.2% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $5,840.

Lenders denied 8.5% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$119,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$5,840
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
8.5%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about South Central Connecticut Planning Region mortgages

  • Median conventional loan costs ($5,840) were 5% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (35.2% of purchase loans).
  • 59.7% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (35.5% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 377th · median home-purchase loan 391st · median conventional loan costs 464th · purchase application denial rate 861st. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in South Central Connecticut Planning Region

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 — $541,287 —
2 units $1,066,250 — $693,050 —
3 units $1,288,800 — $837,700 —
4 units $1,601,750 — $1,041,125 —

2026 limits for South Central Connecticut Planning Region, CT: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans. No 2025 comparison: the 2025 limit files still used Connecticut's former counties, replaced by planning regions in 2026.

All Connecticut counties: Connecticut 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in South Central Connecticut Planning Region

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
3,960
of 4,424 applications
Buyer income
$119,000
Middle half $87,000–$177,000
Home value
$415,000
Middle half $325,000–$545,000
Loan amount
$345,000
Middle half $265,000–$445,000
Down payment
11.2%
42.6% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
59.7%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 79.9% 3,165
FHA 16.5% 652
VA 3.6% 143

What the homes were for

Primary residence 96.1% 3,967
Second home 1.4% 56
Investment property 2.5% 105

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 3.4%
25–34 35.2%
35–44 28.8%
45–54 16.6%
55–64 10.1%
65–74 4.6%
75 and over 1.4%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 4.0%
20–29% 12.3%
30–35% 14.7%
36–42% 25.3%
43–49% 36.1%
50–60% 7.3%
Over 60% 0.3%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in South Central Connecticut Planning Region

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureSouth Central Connecticut Planning RegionConnecticutU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.375%6.375%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.875%5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.18 pts+0.14 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$5,840$5,920$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$13,130$12,570$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$7,060$8,210$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,790$1,690$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points42.7%39.0%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.74%0.63%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits30.1%29.5%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages4.8%8.8%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)2.3%6.4%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

South Central Connecticut Planning Region: 375 of 4,424 completed home-purchase applications were denied (8.5%).

Denial rate

ApplicationSouth Central Connecticut Planning RegionConnecticutU.S.
Home purchase8.5%7.5%8.5%
Conventional6.7%6.4%7.1%
FHA16.3%13.5%12.5%
VA9.3%8.2%8.0%
USDA—15.2%12.5%
Refinance18.0%18.4%17.9%
Cash-out refinance34.8%33.1%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 35.5%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 20.9%
Other 11.9%
Unverifiable information 8.7%
Credit history 7.9%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 6.8%
Credit application incomplete 5.7%
Employment history 2.7%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in South Central Connecticut Planning Region

Refinances
715
Median loan $335,000
Refi rate
6.25%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$5,050
Conventional
Cash-out refis
904
Median loan $265,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$108,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in South Central Connecticut Planning Region

270 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 476 8.5% 14.2% 6.625% +0.32 $6,630
2 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 448 8.0% 9.3% 6.625% +0.32 $7,330
3 Total Mortgage Services, LLC 390 7.0% 6.7% 6.875% +0.38 $5,920
4 Liberty Bank 174 3.1% 2.9% 6.125% −0.28 $3,940
5 CMG Mortgage, Inc. 168 3.0% 9.1% 6.625% +0.21 $6,470
6 First World Mortgage Corporation 157 2.8% 5.6% 6.500% +0.19 $5,870
7 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 157 2.8% 4.9% 6.875% +0.42 $5,540
8 Guaranteed Rate Affinity, LLC 143 2.6% 3.1% 6.625% +0.24 $5,870
9 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 105 1.9% 10.5% 6.500% −0.07 $5,380
10 Newrez LLC 101 1.8% 16.1% 6.750% +0.47 $8,970
11 Union Home Mortgage Corp. 101 1.8% 7.1% 6.625% +0.15 $8,110
12 Primelending, a Plainscapital Company 100 1.8% 2.2% 6.875% +0.34 $5,380
13 Rate 90 1.6% 10.2% 6.625% +0.21 $6,610
14 Members Mortgage Company, Inc. 87 1.6% 3.7% 6.375% −0.25 $3,720
15 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 87 1.6% 8.0% 6.499% +0.05 $6,730
16 Primary Residential Mortgage, Inc. 85 1.5% 8.0% 6.750% +0.34 $8,770
17 New American Funding 81 1.5% 1.4% 6.625% +0.33 $6,190
18 Veterans United Home Loans 80 1.4% 10.4% — — —
19 American Neighborhood Mortgage Acceptance Company LLC 78 1.4% 2.5% 6.750% +0.33 $6,330
20 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 73 1.3% — — — —
21 loanDepot.com, LLC 72 1.3% 7.7% — +0.37 $6,140
22 Prosperity Home Mortgage, LLC 70 1.3% 12.0% 6.750% +0.31 $5,450
23 Sikorsky Financial Credit Union 64 1.1% 2.4% — −0.34 $4,510
24 William Raveis Mortgage, LLC 63 1.1% 9.9% 6.500% +0.10 $5,290
25 T2 Financial LLC 63 1.1% 6.3% 6.625% +0.41 $6,310

Lenders in South Central Connecticut Planning Region, CT. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for South Central Connecticut Planning Region

Typical effective property-tax rate 1.91% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region, CT20 mi1,547$345,000$126,000$832,750$541,287
Naugatuck Valley Planning Region, CT20 mi3,829$315,000$105,000$851,000$541,287
Greater Bridgeport Planning Region, CT21 mi2,021$455,000$145,000$977,500$977,500
Suffolk County, NY25 mi10,453$555,000$165,000$1,209,750$1,249,125
Western Connecticut Planning Region, CT32 mi4,687$575,000$206,000$977,500$977,500
Capitol Planning Region, CT39 mi7,682$325,000$115,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in South Central Connecticut Planning Region?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in South Central Connecticut Planning Region?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in South Central Connecticut Planning Region earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $119,000; the middle half of buyers reported $87,000 to $177,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in South Central Connecticut Planning Region get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.625%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.375%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in South Central Connecticut Planning Region?

8.5% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology