Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

State report · HMDA 2025

Delaware mortgages and home buyers, 2025

Incomes, down payments, rates, loan costs, denials and lenders across Delaware's 3 counties, from official HMDA records.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 10,712 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Delaware. The median buyer borrowed $345,000 on a home valued at $415,000 and reported a household income of $107,000.

Buyers financed a median 90% of the home's value (roughly 10% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $6,050.

Lenders denied 8.5% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
10,712
341 lenders active
Buyer income
$107,000
U.S. $116,000
Down payment
10%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$6,050
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
FHA limit 2026
$541K–$630K
1-unit home, by county

Key facts

  • Median conventional loan costs ($6,050) were 9% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • Second homes accounted for 10.2% of first-lien purchase mortgages — a vacation-home market.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (26.4% of purchase loans).
  • 56.3% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (45.2% of denials with a stated reason).

The 2026 conforming limit is $832,750 for a one-unit home in every Delaware county. See every Delaware county's 2026 FHA and conforming loan limits.

Delaware counties compared

Click a column to sort. Medians shown with at least 30 loans.

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeDown payment30-yr rateLoan costsDenial rateFHA limit
Kent County2,086$325,000$94,0005.0%6.625%$6,20011.2%$541,287
New Castle County5,090$345,000$110,00010.0%6.625%$6,1206.6%$630,200
Sussex County3,521$345,000$115,00020.0%6.625%$5,8909.6%$541,287

Who bought homes in Delaware

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
10,712
of 11,972 applications
Buyer income
$107,000
Middle half $77,000–$160,000
Home value
$415,000
Middle half $325,000–$555,000
Loan amount
$345,000
Middle half $265,000–$435,000
Down payment
10%
42.4% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
56.3%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 67.3% 7,205
FHA 22.2% 2,373
VA 10.1% 1,086
USDA 0.4% 48

What the homes were for

Primary residence 87.4% 11,198
Second home 10.2% 1,309
Investment property 2.4% 306

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 5.0%
25–34 26.4%
35–44 22.4%
45–54 14.9%
55–64 17.0%
65–74 11.5%
75 and over 2.8%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 3.8%
20–29% 12.6%
30–35% 14.4%
36–42% 24.8%
43–49% 33.8%
50–60% 10.2%
Over 60% 0.4%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Delaware

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureDelawareU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.250%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.125%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.18 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$6,050$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$12,540$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$8,520$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$2,500$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points49.8%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.98%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits32.4%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages4.3%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)1.6%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Delaware: 1,023 of 11,972 completed home-purchase applications were denied (8.5%).

Denial rate

ApplicationDelawareU.S.
Home purchase8.5%8.5%
Conventional5.9%7.1%
FHA15.9%12.5%
VA7.9%8.0%
USDA15.5%12.5%
Refinance15.7%17.9%
Cash-out refinance35.6%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 45.2%
Credit history 17.2%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 8.7%
Unverifiable information 8.1%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 7.6%
Credit application incomplete 5.7%
Other 5.5%
Employment history 2.0%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Delaware

Refinances
2,266
Median loan $375,000
Refi rate
6.25%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$5,610
Conventional
Cash-out refis
1,993
Median loan $265,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$92,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Delaware

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Pike Creek Mortgage Services, Inc. 1,026 6.9% 2.6% 6.490% +0.17 $6,580
2 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 1,022 6.8% 13.3% 6.625% +0.28 $6,120
3 NVR Mortgage Finance, Inc. 877 5.9% 21.9% 6.875% +0.24 $5,250
4 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 857 5.7% 10.2% 6.604% +0.25 $7,870
5 Keystone Funding, Inc. 543 3.6% 4.1% 6.625% +0.23 $7,520
6 Meridian Bank 510 3.4% 2.9% 6.500% +0.19 $6,450
7 Guild Mortgage Company 422 2.8% 4.4% 6.625% +0.23 $5,720
8 Lennar Mortgage, LLC 387 2.6% 10.8% 6.500% +0.06 $5,290
9 loanDepot.com, LLC 358 2.4% 3.2% 6.875% +0.21 $4,860
10 Prosperity Home Mortgage, LLC 331 2.2% 4.8% 6.625% +0.23 $6,110
11 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 324 2.2% 25.6% — — —
12 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 317 2.1% 4.8% 6.750% +0.41 $6,970
13 K. Hovnanian American Mortgage, L.L.C. 294 2.0% 8.1% 6.625% +0.28 $6,110
14 Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB 289 1.9% 2.7% 6.375% −0.11 $3,490
15 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 272 1.8% 16.5% 6.750% +0.19 $6,170
16 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 243 1.6% 9.9% 6.250% −0.14 $5,270
17 Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation 240 1.6% 4.5% 6.875% +0.29 $5,790
18 Newrez LLC 220 1.5% 10.7% 6.875% +0.22 $6,190
19 Movement Mortgage, LLC 217 1.5% 5.0% 6.500% +0.13 $6,350
20 CMG Mortgage, Inc. 213 1.4% 0.0% 6.875% +0.20 $5,470
21 Luminate Bank 212 1.4% 5.8% 6.625% +0.44 $9,170
22 Veterans United Home Loans 203 1.4% 10.6% — — —
23 DHI Mortgage Company, Ltd. 199 1.3% 17.0% 6.375% −0.15 $4,730
24 American Neighborhood Mortgage Acceptance Company LLC 176 1.2% 4.0% 6.625% +0.49 $8,490
25 Embrace Home Loans, Inc. 173 1.2% 5.2% 6.750% +0.27 $6,300

Largest lenders in Delaware by 2025 originations. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Metro areas in Delaware

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR; FHFA and HUD 2026 loan limits. Methodology