Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Michigan · Ann Arbor, MI

Washtenaw County, MI: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Washtenaw County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 2,913 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Washtenaw County, MI. The median buyer borrowed $345,000 on a home valued at $435,000 and reported a household income of $142,000.

Buyers financed a median 80% of the home's value (roughly 20% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $4,250.

Lenders denied 5.8% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$142,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$4,250
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
5.8%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Washtenaw County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($142,000) is 51% higher than the Michigan median ($94,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($4,250) were 24% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 4.8% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • 53.2% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (35.1% of purchase loans).
  • 49.4% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (37.0% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 153rd · median home-purchase loan 405th · median conventional loan costs 1291st · purchase application denial rate 1593rd. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Washtenaw County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Washtenaw County, MI: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Michigan counties: Michigan 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Washtenaw County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
2,913
of 3,209 applications
Buyer income
$142,000
Middle half $92,000–$208,000
Home value
$435,000
Middle half $315,000–$595,000
Loan amount
$345,000
Middle half $245,000–$465,000
Down payment
20%
53.2% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
49.4%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 91.4% 2,662
FHA 4.8% 141
VA 3.6% 106
USDA 0.1% 4

What the homes were for

Primary residence 95.9% 3,068
Second home 1.5% 47
Investment property 2.7% 85

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 3.6%
25–34 35.1%
35–44 30.4%
45–54 15.2%
55–64 9.0%
65–74 5.0%
75 and over 1.6%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 5.0%
20–29% 18.5%
30–35% 18.9%
36–42% 26.1%
43–49% 27.9%
50–60% 3.1%
Over 60% 0.5%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Washtenaw County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureWashtenaw CountyMichiganU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.500%6.625%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.875%5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.08 pts+0.23 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$4,250$4,140$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$10,400$8,350$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$5,590$4,830$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,490$1,610$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points42.4%45.5%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.51%0.56%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits35.4%35.1%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages10.6%7.1%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)4.3%1.6%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Washtenaw County: 186 of 3,209 completed home-purchase applications were denied (5.8%).

Denial rate

ApplicationWashtenaw CountyMichiganU.S.
Home purchase5.8%7.8%8.5%
Conventional4.8%6.1%7.1%
FHA17.4%15.5%12.5%
VA10.7%9.6%8.0%
USDA—10.6%12.5%
Refinance11.7%16.0%17.9%
Cash-out refinance28.0%31.1%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 37.0%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 18.5%
Credit history 15.2%
Credit application incomplete 11.4%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 8.7%
Other 6.5%
Unverifiable information 2.2%
Employment history 0.5%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Washtenaw County

Refinances
751
Median loan $345,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$3,310
Conventional
Cash-out refis
490
Median loan $255,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$108,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Washtenaw County

227 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 498 12.0% 7.9% 6.625% +0.25 $4,660
2 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 383 9.2% 13.7% 6.625% +0.20 $4,070
3 Lake Michigan Credit Union 260 6.3% 2.9% 6.500% −0.14 $4,130
4 Staunton Financial, Inc. 204 4.9% 2.2% 6.625% +0.09 $4,440
5 Gold Star Mortgage Financial Group, Corporation 188 4.5% 0.6% 6.750% +0.21 $4,680
6 University Bank 183 4.4% 1.8% 6.625% +0.09 $4,000
7 First Merchants Bank 131 3.1% 2.0% 6.500% +0.09 $4,190
8 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 119 2.9% 10.0% 6.500% −0.14 $3,040
9 University of Michigan Credit Union 117 2.8% 2.4% 6.375% −0.14 $3,320
10 Old National Bank 108 2.6% 2.0% 6.500% −0.05 $3,820
11 The Huntington National Bank 92 2.2% 13.1% 6.625% +0.00 $4,310
12 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 90 2.2% 3.9% 6.990% +0.52 $4,300
13 Pulte Mortgage LLC 87 2.1% 7.4% 6.375% −0.14 $2,090
14 The Dart Bank 83 2.0% 0.0% 6.625% +0.05 $4,210
15 Dfcu Financial 70 1.7% 1.6% — +0.16 $4,450
16 Bank of Ann Arbor 64 1.5% 3.3% — — —
17 Bank of America, N.A. 63 1.5% 9.7% 6.250% −0.38 $2,810
18 M/I Financial, LLC 62 1.5% 1.3% 5.875% −0.75 $11,300
19 Mortgage 1 Incorporated 60 1.4% 3.9% 6.500% +0.29 $4,090
20 Union Home Mortgage Corp. 54 1.3% 0.0% 6.875% +0.45 $5,300
21 Mortgage Center L.c 50 1.2% 0.0% 6.375% +0.13 $4,270
22 The Loan Store, Inc. 49 1.2% 0.0% 6.500% +0.17 $5,500
23 Mr. Cooper 34 0.8% — — — —
24 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 34 0.8% — — — —
25 Veterans United Home Loans 33 0.8% 10.3% — — —

Lenders in Washtenaw County, MI. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Washtenaw County

Typical effective property-tax rate 1.52% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Livingston County, MI24 mi1,996$345,000$130,000$832,750$541,287
Lenawee County, MI27 mi903$205,000$79,000$832,750$541,287
Jackson County, MI30 mi1,477$205,000$82,000$832,750$541,287
Monroe County, MI30 mi1,537$235,000$92,000$832,750$541,287
Wayne County, MI30 mi12,873$205,000$82,000$832,750$541,287
Ingham County, MI36 mi2,486$185,000$83,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Washtenaw County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Washtenaw County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Washtenaw County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $142,000; the middle half of buyers reported $92,000 to $208,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Washtenaw County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.625%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.50%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Washtenaw County?

5.8% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology