Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Alabama · Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL

Baldwin County, AL: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Baldwin County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 3,813 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Baldwin County, AL. The median buyer borrowed $305,000 on a home valued at $355,000 and reported a household income of $107,000.

Buyers financed a median 90% of the home's value (roughly 10% down), paid a median 6.50% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $4,220.

Lenders denied 12.4% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$107,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.50%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$4,220
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
12.4%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Baldwin County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($107,000) is 14% higher than the Alabama median ($94,000).
  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points below the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($4,220) were 24% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • VA loans were unusually common: 17.8% of purchase mortgages.
  • Second homes accounted for 10.3% of first-lien purchase mortgages — a vacation-home market.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (23.6% of purchase loans).
  • 52.2% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (45.5% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 588th · median home-purchase loan 575th · median conventional loan costs 1302nd · purchase application denial rate 204th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Baldwin County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Baldwin County, AL: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Alabama counties: Alabama 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Baldwin County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
3,813
of 4,455 applications
Buyer income
$107,000
Middle half $74,000–$157,000
Home value
$355,000
Middle half $285,000–$485,000
Loan amount
$305,000
Middle half $255,000–$395,000
Down payment
10%
37.8% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
52.2%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 53.4% 2,036
FHA 26.3% 1,001
VA 17.8% 680
USDA 2.5% 96

What the homes were for

Primary residence 84.8% 4,026
Second home 10.3% 488
Investment property 4.9% 235

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 6.6%
25–34 23.6%
35–44 20.3%
45–54 16.4%
55–64 16.8%
65–74 11.7%
75 and over 4.6%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 3.7%
20–29% 14.0%
30–35% 15.3%
36–42% 24.3%
43–49% 28.3%
50–60% 13.4%
Over 60% 1.0%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Baldwin County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureBaldwin CountyAlabamaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.500%6.562%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA5.750%6.125%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA5.990%6.240%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.875%5.874%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.13 pts+0.17 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$4,220$4,370$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$8,450$8,690$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$5,130$5,090$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,550$1,890$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points54.2%53.8%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.88%0.87%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits26.2%31.4%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages5.7%4.1%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)2.5%1.2%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Baldwin County: 552 of 4,455 completed home-purchase applications were denied (12.4%).

Denial rate

ApplicationBaldwin CountyAlabamaU.S.
Home purchase12.4%9.1%8.5%
Conventional7.8%7.2%7.1%
FHA18.9%12.1%12.5%
VA11.3%8.1%8.0%
USDA32.7%13.8%12.5%
Refinance16.6%18.4%17.9%
Cash-out refinance32.7%38.0%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 45.5%
Credit history 22.6%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 7.5%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 5.6%
Unverifiable information 5.5%
Employment history 4.9%
Other 4.6%
Credit application incomplete 3.8%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Baldwin County

Refinances
613
Median loan $315,000
Refi rate
6.388%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$4,850
Conventional
Cash-out refis
620
Median loan $255,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$97,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Baldwin County

311 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 DHI Mortgage Company, Ltd. 633 12.5% 28.1% 5.500% −1.03 $1,920
2 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 335 6.6% 15.1% 6.625% +0.26 $5,000
3 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 282 5.6% 9.8% 6.625% +0.28 $5,600
4 Trustmark National Bank 171 3.4% 1.2% 6.625% +0.17 $3,640
5 Lennar Mortgage, LLC 169 3.4% 10.9% 4.875% −1.75 $1,540
6 DSLD Mortgage, LLC 139 2.8% 9.2% 6.490% −0.13 $730
7 Regions Bank 133 2.6% 6.4% 6.500% +0.04 $4,350
8 Veterans United Home Loans 112 2.2% 7.5% — — —
9 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 107 2.1% — — — —
10 Navy Federal Credit Union 97 1.9% 7.0% 6.375% −0.17 $2,870
11 FirstBank 89 1.8% 5.4% 6.625% +0.11 $4,140
12 Cadence Bank 78 1.6% 5.0% 6.625% +0.14 $4,220
13 Guild Mortgage Company 73 1.5% 5.4% 6.125% +0.12 $5,860
14 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 70 1.4% 26.3% — — —
15 Community Bank of Mississippi 69 1.4% 3.5% — +0.89 $4,620
16 First Federal Bank, A FSB 61 1.2% 1.7% 6.375% −0.16 $5,650
17 Newrez LLC 60 1.2% 8.3% — — —
18 Kind Lending, LLC 59 1.2% 18.5% 6.500% +0.23 $6,660
19 2549005z23haaz6qdm98 51 1.0% 0.0% 6.875% +0.62 $8,210
20 New American Funding 50 1.0% 8.1% — — —
21 Ark-La-Tex Financial Services, LLC. 48 0.9% 2.6% — — —
22 Magnolia Bank, Incorporated 48 0.9% 2.6% — — —
23 GMFS LLC 47 0.9% 0.0% 6.500% +0.14 $3,210
24 Bryant Bank 46 0.9% 11.6% — +0.48 $7,620
25 loanDepot.com, LLC 44 0.9% 7.7% — — —

Lenders in Baldwin County, AL. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Baldwin County

Typical effective property-tax rate 0.30% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Mobile County, AL27 mi3,401$235,000$83,000$832,750$541,287
Escambia County, FL27 mi3,478$275,000$93,000$832,750$541,287
Santa Rosa County, FL43 mi3,337$335,000$106,000$832,750$541,287
Escambia County, AL47 mi192$195,000$77,000$832,750$541,287
Jackson County, MS54 mi1,456$225,000$89,000$832,750$541,287
George County, MS55 mi275$215,000$83,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Baldwin County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Baldwin County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Baldwin County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $107,000; the middle half of buyers reported $74,000 to $157,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Baldwin County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.50%; FHA borrowers paid a median 5.75%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Baldwin County?

12.4% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology