Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

New Mexico

Sierra County, NM: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Sierra County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 49 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Sierra County, NM. The median buyer borrowed $205,000 on a home valued at $235,000 and reported a household income of $74,000.

Buyers financed a median 90% of the home's value (roughly 10% down).

Lenders denied 10.5% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$74,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
—
Too few loans
Loan costs
—
Too few loans
Denial rate
10.5%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Sierra County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($74,000) is 30% lower than the New Mexico median ($105,000).
  • Second homes accounted for 11.1% of first-lien purchase mortgages — a vacation-home market.
  • 40.4% of single-family purchase mortgages financed manufactured homes.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 65–74 (26.5% of purchase loans).
  • 57.1% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.

2026 loan limits in Sierra County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Sierra County, NM: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All New Mexico counties: New Mexico 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Sierra County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
49
of 57 applications
Buyer income
$74,000
Middle half $29,000–$99,000
Home value
$235,000
Middle half $165,000–$325,000
Loan amount
$205,000
Middle half $145,000–$275,000
Down payment
10%
37.8% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
57.1%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 61.2% 30
FHA 22.4% 11
VA 12.2% 6
USDA 4.1% 2

What the homes were for

Primary residence 84.8% 84
Second home 11.1% 11
Investment property 4.0% 4

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 4.1%
25–34 8.2%
35–44 18.4%
45–54 16.3%
55–64 18.4%
65–74 26.5%
75 and over 8.2%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 10.6%
20–29% 17.0%
30–35% 19.1%
36–42% 29.8%
43–49% 21.3%
50–60% 2.1%
Over 60% 0.0%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Sierra County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureSierra CountyNew MexicoU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional—6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA—6.250%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA—6.125%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.990%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional—+0.18 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional—$5,210$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA—$10,560$11,310
Total loan costs · VA—$6,250$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,760$2,420$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points59.6%59.2%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)—0.97%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits21.3%28.3%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages2.0%5.3%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.0%1.3%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Sierra County: 6 of 57 completed home-purchase applications were denied (10.5%).

Denial rate

ApplicationSierra CountyNew MexicoU.S.
Home purchase10.5%8.3%8.5%
Conventional5.9%7.2%7.1%
FHA—10.8%12.5%
VA—7.2%8.0%
USDA—23.0%12.5%
Refinance—18.9%17.9%
Cash-out refinance—35.8%33.6%

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Sierra County

Refinances
16
Rate/term
Refi rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
—
Conventional
Cash-out refis
15
Cash-out rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
—
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Sierra County

32 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Nova Financial & Investment Corporation 10 12.5% — — — —
2 Guild Mortgage Company 8 10.0% — — — —
3 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 8 10.0% — — — —
4 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 8 10.0% — — — —
5 Citizens Bank of Las Cruces 6 7.5% — — — —
6 Bank of the Southwest 4 5.0% — — — —
7 Waterstone Mortgage Corporation 4 5.0% — — — —
8 Veterans United Home Loans 3 3.8% — — — —
9 Primary Residential Mortgage, Inc. 2 2.5% — — — —
10 Clearpath Lending 2 2.5% — — — —
11 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 2 2.5% — — — —
12 Bell Bank 2 2.5% — — — —
13 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 2 2.5% — — — —
14 The Loan Store, Inc. 1 1.3% — — — —
15 AmeriHome Mortgage Company, LLC 1 1.3% — — — —
16 First Savings Bank 1 1.3% — — — —
17 Primelending, a Plainscapital Company 1 1.3% — — — —
18 Gateway First Bank 1 1.3% — — — —
19 First American Bank 1 1.3% — — — —
20 loanDepot.com, LLC 1 1.3% — — — —
21 University Bank 1 1.3% — — — —
22 Gecu 1 1.3% — — — —
23 Sandia Area 1 1.3% — — — —
24 Mr. Cooper 1 1.3% — — — —
25 Mortgage Solutions of Colorado, LLC 1 1.3% — — — —

Lenders in Sierra County, NM. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Sierra County

Typical effective property-tax rate 0.52% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Doña Ana County, NM57 mi1,786$295,000$95,000$832,750$541,287
Socorro County, NM62 mi57$175,000$81,000$832,750$541,287
Luna County, NM72 mi96$185,000$67,000$832,750$541,287
Grant County, NM74 mi116$225,000$87,000$832,750$541,287
Catron County, NM88 mi7——$832,750$541,287
Otero County, NM90 mi551$235,000$85,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Sierra County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Sierra County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Sierra County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $74,000; the middle half of buyers reported $29,000 to $99,000.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Sierra County?

10.5% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology