Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Illinois

Randolph County, IL: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Randolph County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 188 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Randolph County, IL. The median buyer borrowed $145,000 on a home valued at $165,000 and reported a household income of $76,000.

Buyers financed a median 96.5% of the home's value (roughly 3.5% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $2,980.

Lenders denied 6.6% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$76,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$2,980
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
6.6%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Randolph County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($76,000) is 30% lower than the Illinois median ($108,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($2,980) were 46% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • VA loans were unusually common: 16.0% of purchase mortgages.
  • USDA rural loans financed 10.6% of purchases.
  • 19.1% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (40.4% of purchase loans).
  • 59.0% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 1728th · median home-purchase loan 1932nd · median conventional loan costs 1835th · purchase application denial rate 1387th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Randolph County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Randolph County, IL: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Illinois counties: Illinois 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Randolph County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
188
of 213 applications
Buyer income
$76,000
Middle half $55,000–$112,000
Home value
$165,000
Middle half $115,000–$255,000
Loan amount
$145,000
Middle half $95,000–$215,000
Down payment
3.5%
19.1% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
59.0%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 54.3% 102
FHA 19.1% 36
VA 16.0% 30
USDA 10.6% 20

What the homes were for

Primary residence 93.5% 200
Second home 0.0% 0
Investment property 6.5% 14

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 16.0%
25–34 40.4%
35–44 18.1%
45–54 12.2%
55–64 8.0%
65–74 3.2%
75 and over 2.1%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 4.8%
20–29% 17.1%
30–35% 21.9%
36–42% 19.2%
43–49% 24.7%
50–60% 11.6%
Over 60% 0.7%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Randolph County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureRandolph CountyIllinoisU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.625%6.575%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.51 pts+0.27 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$2,980$6,090$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$6,210$10,420$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$3,720$5,370$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,640$1,600$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points37.4%36.7%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.29%0.51%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits24.5%35.9%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages0.5%5.3%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.0%3.0%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Randolph County: 14 of 213 completed home-purchase applications were denied (6.6%).

Denial rate

ApplicationRandolph CountyIllinoisU.S.
Home purchase6.6%9.2%8.5%
Conventional4.4%7.5%7.1%
FHA15.2%16.6%12.5%
VA3.0%9.1%8.0%
USDA—16.2%12.5%
Refinance18.9%15.2%17.9%
Cash-out refinance24.5%35.4%33.6%

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Randolph County

Refinances
40
Median loan $125,000
Refi rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
—
Conventional
Cash-out refis
36
Median loan $115,000
Cash-out rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$92,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Randolph County

57 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Rate 56 21.2% 1.8% — — —
2 Buena Vista National Bank 45 17.1% 3.7% — — —
3 Veterans United Home Loans 18 6.8% — — — —
4 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 14 5.3% — — — —
5 Dieterich Bank 14 5.3% — — — —
6 Community Banc Mortgage Corporation 11 4.2% — — — —
7 First National Bank of Waterloo 10 3.8% — — — —
8 Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation 8 3.0% — — — —
9 FCB Banks 7 2.6% — — — —
10 DAS Acquisition Company, LLC 7 2.6% — — — —
11 State Bank 4 1.5% — — — —
12 Delmar Financial Company 4 1.5% — — — —
13 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 4 1.5% — — — —
14 Citizens Community Bank 3 1.1% — — — —
15 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 3 1.1% — — — —
16 New Day Financial, LLC 3 1.1% — — — —
17 Regions Bank 3 1.1% — — — —
18 Scott Credit Union 2 0.8% — — — —
19 Ark-La-Tex Financial Services, LLC. 2 0.8% — — — —
20 Geneva Financial, LLC 2 0.8% — — — —
21 Navy Federal Credit Union 2 0.8% — — — —
22 Farm Credit Mid-America 2 0.8% — — — —
23 loanDepot.com, LLC 2 0.8% — — — —
24 New American Funding 2 0.8% — — — —
25 Mr. Cooper 2 0.8% — — — —

Lenders in Randolph County, IL. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Randolph County

Typical effective property-tax rate 1.43% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Ste. Genevieve County, MO22 mi152$215,000$95,000$832,750$541,287
Perry County, MO24 mi169$205,000$84,000$832,750$541,287
Perry County, IL25 mi82$145,000$75,000$832,750$541,287
Monroe County, IL25 mi379$255,000$118,000$832,750$541,287
St. Clair County, IL29 mi2,491$225,000$98,000$832,750$541,287
Washington County, IL30 mi77$145,000$72,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Randolph County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Randolph County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Randolph County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $76,000; the middle half of buyers reported $55,000 to $112,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Randolph County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.625%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.625%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Randolph County?

6.6% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology