Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Kentucky · Lexington-Fayette, KY

Clark County, KY: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Clark County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 376 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Clark County, KY. The median buyer borrowed $235,000 on a home valued at $265,000 and reported a household income of $86,000.

Buyers financed a median 92% of the home's value (roughly 8% down), paid a median 6.51% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $3,740.

Lenders denied 7.4% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$86,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.51%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$3,740
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
7.4%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Clark County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($86,000) is 26% lower than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 12 basis points below the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($3,740) were 33% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 27.9% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (33.5% of purchase loans).
  • 55.6% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (36.7% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 1316th · median home-purchase loan 1166th · median conventional loan costs 1534th · purchase application denial rate 1146th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Clark County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Clark County, KY: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Kentucky counties: Kentucky 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Clark County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
376
of 419 applications
Buyer income
$86,000
Middle half $62,000–$120,000
Home value
$265,000
Middle half $215,000–$365,000
Loan amount
$235,000
Middle half $185,000–$295,000
Down payment
8%
34.0% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
55.6%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 60.4% 227
FHA 27.9% 105
VA 10.1% 38
USDA 1.6% 6

What the homes were for

Primary residence 97.8% 405
Second home 0.5% 2
Investment property 1.7% 7

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 12.0%
25–34 33.5%
35–44 21.0%
45–54 14.1%
55–64 11.7%
65–74 6.4%
75 and over 1.3%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 4.0%
20–29% 9.4%
30–35% 19.9%
36–42% 29.4%
43–49% 27.2%
50–60% 8.9%
Over 60% 1.1%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Clark County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureClark CountyKentuckyU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.510%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.375%6.375%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.600%6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.23 pts+0.21 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$3,740$4,000$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$8,900$9,020$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$4,160$5,130$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,550$1,530$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points40.9%46.6%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.53%0.62%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits37.3%35.4%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages10.9%7.9%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.0%1.1%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Clark County: 31 of 419 completed home-purchase applications were denied (7.4%).

Denial rate

ApplicationClark CountyKentuckyU.S.
Home purchase7.4%8.2%8.5%
Conventional5.7%6.9%7.1%
FHA9.9%11.0%12.5%
VA9.1%7.9%8.0%
USDA—13.1%12.5%
Refinance14.5%16.0%17.9%
Cash-out refinance33.6%33.6%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 36.7%
Credit history 23.3%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 23.3%
Credit application incomplete 6.7%
Other 6.7%
Employment history 3.3%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Clark County

Refinances
87
Median loan $215,000
Refi rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$3,040
Conventional
Cash-out refis
72
Median loan $205,000
Cash-out rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$79,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Clark County

99 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 43 8.0% 23.8% — — —
2 Traditional Bank, Inc. 38 7.1% 3.0% — +0.26 $3,070
3 Republic State Mortgage Co. 36 6.7% 0.0% — — —
4 Ark-La-Tex Financial Services, LLC. 27 5.1% 0.0% — — —
5 Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company 25 4.7% 14.3% — — —
6 Community Trust Bank, Inc. 24 4.5% — — — —
7 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 20 3.7% — — — —
8 Veterans United Home Loans 17 3.2% — — — —
9 Guardian Savings Bank 16 3.0% — — — —
10 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 14 2.6% — — — —
11 Central Bank & Trust Company 13 2.4% — — — —
12 New American Funding 13 2.4% — — — —
13 T2 Financial LLC 13 2.4% — — — —
14 Luminate Bank 12 2.2% — — — —
15 Stockton Mortgage Corporation 11 2.1% — — — —
16 Mortgage Investors Group, Inc. 11 2.1% — — — —
17 Ixonia Bank 10 1.9% — — — —
18 Union Home Mortgage Corp. 8 1.5% — — — —
19 Commonwealth 7 1.3% — — — —
20 Newrez LLC 6 1.1% — — — —
21 Mutual of Omaha Mortgage, Inc. 6 1.1% — — — —
22 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 6 1.1% — — — —
23 Truist Bank 6 1.1% — — — —
24 Farm Credit Mid-America 5 0.9% — — — —
25 Peoples Exchange Bank 5 0.9% — — — —

Lenders in Clark County, KY. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Clark County

Typical effective property-tax rate 0.71% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Montgomery County, KY14 mi222$225,000$88,000$832,750$541,287
Bourbon County, KY16 mi154$225,000$87,000$832,750$541,287
Fayette County, KY18 mi2,536$295,000$109,000$832,750$541,287
Madison County, KY18 mi1,038$265,000$97,000$832,750$541,287
Powell County, KY20 mi80$195,000$69,000$832,750$541,287
Estill County, KY22 mi81$185,000$66,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Clark County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Clark County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Clark County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $86,000; the middle half of buyers reported $62,000 to $120,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Clark County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.51%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.375%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Clark County?

7.4% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology