Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Minnesota · Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI

Washington County, MN: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Washington County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 3,674 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Washington County, MN. The median buyer borrowed $375,000 on a home valued at $445,000 and reported a household income of $126,000.

Buyers financed a median 87.2% of the home's value (roughly 12.8% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $5,210.

Lenders denied 4.4% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$552,000
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$126,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$5,210
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
4.4%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Washington County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($126,000) is 18% higher than the Minnesota median ($107,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($5,210) were 6% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 9.0% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • 44.5% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (33.8% of purchase loans).
  • 44.1% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (49.1% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 281st · median home-purchase loan 292nd · median conventional loan costs 703rd · purchase application denial rate 1892nd. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Washington County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $552,000 +$23,000
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $706,650 +$29,450
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $854,200 +$35,600
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,061,550 +$44,250

2026 limits for Washington County, MN: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA treats this county as a high-cost area (limit above the national floor). Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Minnesota counties: Minnesota 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Washington County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
3,674
of 3,927 applications
Buyer income
$126,000
Middle half $90,000–$187,000
Home value
$445,000
Middle half $345,000–$585,000
Loan amount
$375,000
Middle half $285,000–$485,000
Down payment
12.8%
44.5% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
44.1%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 84.9% 3,121
FHA 9.0% 329
VA 6.1% 224

What the homes were for

Primary residence 95.8% 3,705
Second home 1.4% 54
Investment property 2.8% 109

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 5.5%
25–34 33.8%
35–44 29.5%
45–54 14.6%
55–64 9.7%
65–74 5.6%
75 and over 1.3%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 3.3%
20–29% 13.6%
30–35% 16.7%
36–42% 25.6%
43–49% 35.3%
50–60% 5.3%
Over 60% 0.3%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Washington County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureWashington CountyMinnesotaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.375%6.500%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.125%6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.875%5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.12 pts+0.15 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$5,210$5,100$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$13,070$10,780$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$5,830$5,760$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$2,320$2,360$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points59.8%54.9%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.92%0.79%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits36.1%35.3%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages6.3%5.4%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)2.3%1.9%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Washington County: 173 of 3,927 completed home-purchase applications were denied (4.4%).

Denial rate

ApplicationWashington CountyMinnesotaU.S.
Home purchase4.4%5.2%8.5%
Conventional3.9%4.2%7.1%
FHA9.3%10.7%12.5%
VA4.2%7.2%8.0%
USDA—10.2%12.5%
Refinance12.7%15.3%17.9%
Cash-out refinance33.5%31.1%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 49.1%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 9.4%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 8.8%
Unverifiable information 8.2%
Other 8.2%
Credit history 7.0%
Credit application incomplete 7.0%
Employment history 2.3%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Washington County

Refinances
644
Median loan $385,000
Refi rate
6.25%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$4,400
Conventional
Cash-out refis
341
Median loan $265,000
Cash-out rate
6.75%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$114,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Washington County

266 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Bell Bank 387 8.3% 0.6% 6.625% +0.18 $5,440
2 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 374 8.0% 4.6% 6.624% +0.16 $7,470
3 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 198 4.3% 6.0% 6.625% +0.13 $4,310
4 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 195 4.2% 2.3% 6.625% +0.31 $6,570
5 Lennar Mortgage, LLC 156 3.4% 7.1% 6.250% −0.20 $5,200
6 Royal Credit Union 127 2.7% 1.7% 6.500% +0.11 $5,860
7 Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation 126 2.7% 3.5% 6.750% +0.35 $5,350
8 DHI Mortgage Company, Ltd. 124 2.7% 7.4% 5.625% −0.89 $30
9 Tradition Mortgage, LLC 114 2.5% 0.0% 6.490% +0.05 $7,330
10 Pulte Mortgage LLC 109 2.3% 14.7% 6.375% −0.13 $1,710
11 U.S. Bank, N.A. 106 2.3% 3.5% 6.500% +0.06 $4,210
12 Rate 91 1.9% 5.1% 6.600% +0.19 $5,220
13 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 88 1.9% 13.7% 6.624% +0.13 $6,150
14 Prosperity Home Mortgage, LLC 86 1.8% 3.7% 6.750% +0.19 $5,220
15 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 83 1.8% 16.4% 6.375% −0.04 $4,300
16 New American Funding 82 1.8% 0.0% 6.625% +0.28 $7,100
17 M/I Financial, LLC 68 1.5% 0.0% 6.375% −0.16 $6,970
18 CMG Mortgage, Inc. 66 1.4% 0.0% 6.625% +0.18 $6,760
19 Blaze Credit Union 64 1.4% 3.8% 6.500% −0.08 $3,670
20 SWBC Mortgage Corporation 63 1.4% 4.9% 6.625% +0.12 $6,650
21 Veterans United Home Loans 54 1.2% 7.1% — — —
22 Granite Bank 54 1.2% 1.9% 6.625% +0.28 $5,570
23 Luminate Bank 53 1.1% 0.0% 6.500% +0.26 $7,520
24 Wings Financial Credit Union 50 1.1% 0.0% 6.500% −0.07 $4,090
25 Trustone Financial Credit Union 47 1.0% 6.5% 6.750% +0.10 $4,240

Lenders in Washington County, MN. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Washington County

Typical effective property-tax rate 0.99% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Ramsey County, MN10 mi4,609$295,000$98,000$832,750$552,000
St. Croix County, WI22 mi1,128$335,000$124,000$832,750$552,000
Anoka County, MN24 mi4,148$325,000$105,000$832,750$552,000
Dakota County, MN27 mi5,068$345,000$115,000$832,750$552,000
Hennepin County, MN29 mi12,898$335,000$124,000$832,750$552,000
Pierce County, WI31 mi374$305,000$112,000$832,750$552,000

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Washington County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Washington County?

$552,000 for a one-unit home (HUD). Washington County is an FHA high-cost area; HUD's median price used to set the limit is $480,000.

How much do home buyers in Washington County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $126,000; the middle half of buyers reported $90,000 to $187,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Washington County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.625%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.375%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Washington County?

4.4% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology