Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Texas · Lubbock, TX

Lubbock County, TX: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Lubbock County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 3,620 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Lubbock County, TX. The median buyer borrowed $235,000 on a home valued at $265,000 and reported a household income of $102,000.

Buyers financed a median 95% of the home's value (roughly 5% down), paid a median 6.50% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $5,200.

Lenders denied 5.4% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$102,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.50%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$5,200
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
5.4%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Lubbock County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($102,000) is 14% lower than the Texas median ($118,000).
  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points below the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($5,200) were 7% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 39.3% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • 26.4% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (32.8% of purchase loans).
  • 49.8% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (35.8% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 730th · median home-purchase loan 1226th · median conventional loan costs 712th · purchase application denial rate 1714th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Lubbock County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Lubbock County, TX: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Texas counties: Texas 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Lubbock County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
3,620
of 3,929 applications
Buyer income
$102,000
Middle half $71,000–$155,000
Home value
$265,000
Middle half $205,000–$355,000
Loan amount
$235,000
Middle half $185,000–$305,000
Down payment
5%
26.4% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
49.8%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 49.1% 1,776
FHA 39.3% 1,423
VA 10.7% 387
USDA 0.9% 34

What the homes were for

Primary residence 91.4% 3,703
Second home 1.9% 76
Investment property 6.7% 271

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 12.8%
25–34 32.8%
35–44 23.7%
45–54 14.6%
55–64 9.3%
65–74 5.4%
75 and over 1.4%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 16.1%
20–29% 11.1%
30–35% 12.9%
36–42% 20.4%
43–49% 25.2%
50–60% 13.5%
Over 60% 0.8%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Lubbock County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureLubbock CountyTexasU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.500%6.500%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.125%5.990%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%5.990%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.875%5.750%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.11 pts+0.09 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$5,200$6,860$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$8,750$11,110$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$5,160$6,730$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,400$1,950$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points49.3%60.7%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)1.05%1.06%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits31.5%30.4%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages3.1%4.7%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.8%3.2%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Lubbock County: 211 of 3,929 completed home-purchase applications were denied (5.4%).

Denial rate

ApplicationLubbock CountyTexasU.S.
Home purchase5.4%10.2%8.5%
Conventional4.7%8.8%7.1%
FHA6.1%12.7%12.5%
VA5.6%9.1%8.0%
USDA8.1%14.7%12.5%
Refinance22.8%24.4%17.9%
Cash-out refinance31.8%32.8%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 35.8%
Credit history 27.9%
Unverifiable information 9.3%
Other 8.3%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 5.9%
Credit application incomplete 5.9%
Employment history 3.9%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 2.9%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Lubbock County

Refinances
449
Median loan $265,000
Refi rate
6.50%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$5,230
Conventional
Cash-out refis
292
Median loan $175,000
Cash-out rate
6.999%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$103,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Lubbock County

246 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Texas Tech Federal Credit Union 537 12.3% 0.4% 6.500% +0.07 $5,080
2 T2 Financial LLC 517 11.9% 1.9% 6.625% +0.14 $5,010
3 Alliance Credit Union 498 11.4% 0.0% 6.250% −0.13 —
4 Ark-La-Tex Financial Services, LLC. 232 5.3% 0.0% 6.500% +0.00 $4,410
5 DHI Mortgage Company, Ltd. 208 4.8% 18.1% 5.500% −0.87 $3,170
6 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 206 4.7% 21.5% 6.750% +0.30 $6,590
7 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 166 3.8% 10.7% 6.375% +0.11 $5,650
8 City Bank 132 3.0% 3.3% 6.625% +0.18 $5,250
9 Cardinal Financial Company, Limited Partnership 114 2.6% 6.4% — +0.29 $6,660
10 Peoples Bank 94 2.2% 2.3% — — —
11 Veterans United Home Loans 91 2.1% 7.8% — — —
12 loanDepot.com, LLC 79 1.8% 0.0% — — —
13 Residential Wholesale Mortgage, Inc. 78 1.8% 2.6% 6.625% +0.29 $5,340
14 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 76 1.7% 0.0% 6.625% +0.53 $9,900
15 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 71 1.6% 13.0% — — —
16 Flat Branch Mortgage, Inc. 66 1.5% 0.0% — +0.21 $5,270
17 Amarillo National Bank 63 1.4% 7.0% 6.625% +0.06 $4,330
18 First United Bank 63 1.4% 0.0% 6.500% +0.12 $4,810
19 Prosperity Bank 55 1.3% 14.0% 6.500% −0.02 $3,100
20 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 51 1.2% 25.0% — — —
21 Guild Mortgage Company 34 0.8% 8.3% — — —
22 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 30 0.7% — — — —
23 Newrez LLC 26 0.6% — — — —
24 Mr. Cooper 24 0.5% — — — —
25 Navy Federal Credit Union 23 0.5% 4.2% — — —

Lenders in Lubbock County, TX. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Lubbock County

Typical effective property-tax rate 1.51% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Lynn County, TX30 mi43$295,000$132,000$832,750$541,287
Crosby County, TX30 mi27——$832,750$541,287
Hockley County, TX30 mi142$195,000$89,000$832,750$541,287
Hale County, TX32 mi159$175,000$84,000$832,750$541,287
Garza County, TX42 mi11——$832,750$541,287
Terry County, TX43 mi55$165,000$98,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Lubbock County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Lubbock County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Lubbock County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $102,000; the middle half of buyers reported $71,000 to $155,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Lubbock County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.50%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.125%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Lubbock County?

5.4% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology