Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Alabama · Dothan, AL

Houston County, AL: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Houston County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 964 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Houston County, AL. The median buyer borrowed $225,000 on a home valued at $255,000 and reported a household income of $87,000.

Buyers financed a median 96.5% of the home's value (roughly 3.5% down), paid a median 6.75% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $4,050.

Lenders denied 9.3% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$87,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.75%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$4,050
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
9.3%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Houston County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($87,000) is 25% lower than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points above the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($4,050) were 27% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 28.2% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • VA loans were unusually common: 24.9% of purchase mortgages.
  • 25.5% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (26.5% of purchase loans).
  • 61.3% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (40.4% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 1258th · median home-purchase loan 1245th · median conventional loan costs 1380th · purchase application denial rate 668th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Houston County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Houston County, AL: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Alabama counties: Alabama 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Houston County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
964
of 1,111 applications
Buyer income
$87,000
Middle half $60,000–$132,000
Home value
$255,000
Middle half $195,000–$335,000
Loan amount
$225,000
Middle half $165,000–$305,000
Down payment
3.5%
25.5% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
61.3%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 44.4% 428
FHA 28.2% 272
VA 24.9% 240
USDA 2.5% 24

What the homes were for

Primary residence 94.7% 1,046
Second home 2.0% 22
Investment property 3.3% 37

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 8.8%
25–34 26.5%
35–44 24.5%
45–54 14.2%
55–64 14.8%
65–74 7.3%
75 and over 3.9%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 6.2%
20–29% 14.4%
30–35% 15.0%
36–42% 25.5%
43–49% 26.8%
50–60% 11.4%
Over 60% 0.7%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Houston County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureHouston CountyAlabamaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.750%6.562%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.500%6.125%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%6.240%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.874%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.31 pts+0.17 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$4,050$4,370$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$7,620$8,690$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$4,160$5,090$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,440$1,890$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points50.1%53.8%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.62%0.87%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits37.5%31.4%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages4.5%4.1%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.5%1.2%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Houston County: 103 of 1,111 completed home-purchase applications were denied (9.3%).

Denial rate

ApplicationHouston CountyAlabamaU.S.
Home purchase9.3%9.1%8.5%
Conventional6.4%7.2%7.1%
FHA11.5%12.1%12.5%
VA10.4%8.1%8.0%
USDA19.4%13.8%12.5%
Refinance17.6%18.4%17.9%
Cash-out refinance40.3%38.0%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 40.4%
Credit history 21.2%
Other 12.1%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 10.1%
Credit application incomplete 5.1%
Employment history 4.0%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 4.0%
Unverifiable information 3.0%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Houston County

Refinances
288
Median loan $235,000
Refi rate
6.50%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$4,000
Conventional
Cash-out refis
198
Median loan $185,000
Cash-out rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$74,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Houston County

149 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Veterans United Home Loans 136 9.4% 6.6% — — —
2 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 94 6.5% 11.8% — — —
3 Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation 81 5.6% 3.7% 6.990% +0.41 $3,580
4 Movement Mortgage, LLC 69 4.8% 6.8% — — —
5 Interlinc Mortgage Services, LLC 64 4.4% 3.0% 6.875% +0.43 $2,550
6 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 56 3.9% 29.2% — — —
7 All in Federal Credit Union 43 3.0% 5.7% — +0.64 —
8 Renasant Bank 35 2.4% 0.0% — +0.18 $3,780
9 Five Star Credit Union 35 2.4% — — — —
10 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 35 2.4% — — — —
11 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 32 2.2% — — — —
12 CMG Mortgage, Inc. 28 1.9% 3.1% — — —
13 BankPlus 27 1.9% 24.1% — — —
14 Regions Bank 26 1.8% 20.0% — — —
15 ServisFirst Bank 25 1.7% 0.0% — — —
16 BankSouth 21 1.5% — — — —
17 River Bank & Trust 20 1.4% — — — —
18 Union Home Mortgage Corp. 20 1.4% — — — —
19 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 19 1.3% — — — —
20 American Financial Resources, Inc. 18 1.2% — — — —
21 Southwest Funding, LP 18 1.2% — — — —
22 DHI Mortgage Company, Ltd. 17 1.2% 18.2% — — —
23 PHH Mortgage Corporation 17 1.2% — — — —
24 Navy Federal Credit Union 16 1.1% — — — —
25 Newrez LLC 16 1.1% — — — —

Lenders in Houston County, AL. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Houston County

Typical effective property-tax rate 0.31% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Henry County, AL25 mi163$235,000$92,000$832,750$541,287
Early County, GA26 mi21——$832,750$541,287
Jackson County, FL26 mi199$225,000$83,000$832,750$541,287
Dale County, AL26 mi382$195,000$81,000$832,750$541,287
Seminole County, GA30 mi34$155,000$66,000$832,750$541,287
Geneva County, AL31 mi156$185,000$74,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Houston County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Houston County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Houston County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $87,000; the middle half of buyers reported $60,000 to $132,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Houston County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.75%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.50%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Houston County?

9.3% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology