Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Illinois · Springfield, IL

Sangamon County, IL: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Sangamon County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 2,036 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Sangamon County, IL. The median buyer borrowed $185,000 on a home valued at $215,000 and reported a household income of $95,000.

Buyers financed a median 90% of the home's value (roughly 10% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $2,430.

Lenders denied 5.5% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$95,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$2,430
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
5.5%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Sangamon County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($95,000) is 12% lower than the Illinois median ($108,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($2,430) were 56% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 10.6% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • 9.3% of first-lien purchase mortgages were for investment properties.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (34.5% of purchase loans).
  • 55.6% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (34.2% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 934th · median home-purchase loan 1648th · median conventional loan costs 1950th · purchase application denial rate 1699th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Sangamon County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Sangamon County, IL: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Illinois counties: Illinois 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Sangamon County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
2,036
of 2,185 applications
Buyer income
$95,000
Middle half $62,000–$145,000
Home value
$215,000
Middle half $145,000–$325,000
Loan amount
$185,000
Middle half $125,000–$275,000
Down payment
10%
36.8% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
55.6%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 79.8% 1,625
FHA 10.6% 215
VA 8.7% 178
USDA 0.9% 18

What the homes were for

Primary residence 90.1% 2,084
Second home 0.6% 14
Investment property 9.3% 214

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 9.2%
25–34 34.5%
35–44 25.4%
45–54 13.8%
55–64 9.0%
65–74 5.6%
75 and over 2.4%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 6.2%
20–29% 23.3%
30–35% 19.3%
36–42% 23.9%
43–49% 22.8%
50–60% 4.1%
Over 60% 0.3%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Sangamon County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureSangamon CountyIllinoisU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.500%6.575%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.500%6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional6.000%5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.21 pts+0.27 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$2,430$6,090$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$6,260$10,420$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$3,950$5,370$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$700$1,600$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points19.7%36.7%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.36%0.51%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits35.2%35.9%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages4.0%5.3%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.1%3.0%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Sangamon County: 119 of 2,185 completed home-purchase applications were denied (5.5%).

Denial rate

ApplicationSangamon CountyIllinoisU.S.
Home purchase5.5%9.2%8.5%
Conventional3.8%7.5%7.1%
FHA14.1%16.6%12.5%
VA7.7%9.1%8.0%
USDA—16.2%12.5%
Refinance9.0%15.2%17.9%
Cash-out refinance31.8%35.4%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 34.2%
Credit history 21.6%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 18.0%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 7.2%
Credit application incomplete 6.3%
Unverifiable information 5.4%
Other 5.4%
Employment history 1.8%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Sangamon County

Refinances
349
Median loan $215,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$2,260
Conventional
Cash-out refis
239
Median loan $155,000
Cash-out rate
6.99%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$93,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Sangamon County

160 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 INB, N.A. 443 16.9% 2.6% 6.625% +0.31 $2,430
2 Bank of Springfield 299 11.4% 2.3% 6.550% +0.18 $2,020
3 United Community Bank 184 7.0% 3.9% 6.500% +0.13 $2,160
4 Heartland 138 5.3% 0.9% 6.375% −0.11 $2,310
5 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 112 4.3% 14.3% 6.990% +0.66 $3,350
6 Rate 99 3.8% 7.4% 6.750% +0.37 $3,520
7 Citizens Equity First 81 3.1% 4.6% 6.500% −0.05 $900
8 Affordable Mortgage Advisors, LLC. 73 2.8% 0.0% 6.875% +0.53 $3,400
9 Heartland Bank and Trust Company 71 2.7% 7.8% 6.850% +0.45 $2,520
10 PNC Bank, N.A. 70 2.7% 10.2% 6.625% +0.17 $2,800
11 Flat Branch Mortgage, Inc. 66 2.5% 1.6% 6.875% +0.36 $2,800
12 Veterans United Home Loans 65 2.5% 9.2% — — —
13 Morton Community Bank 59 2.3% 5.6% 6.750% +0.37 $2,330
14 New American Funding 58 2.2% 3.9% — +0.53 $3,410
15 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 50 1.9% — — — —
16 Alliance Community Bank 46 1.8% 2.4% — — —
17 Hickory Point Bank and Trust 40 1.5% 5.6% — — —
18 Security Bank, s.b. 39 1.5% 12.5% — — —
19 Carrollton Bank 39 1.5% 2.9% 6.500% +0.05 $2,560
20 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 36 1.4% 16.7% 6.625% +0.07 $2,600
21 Prairie State Bank and Trust 35 1.3% 3.3% 6.625% +0.08 $2,510
22 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 35 1.3% — — — —
23 Warren-Boynton State Bank 30 1.1% 0.0% — — —
24 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 26 1.0% — — — —
25 Bank & Trust Company 23 0.9% 0.0% — — —

Lenders in Sangamon County, IL. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Sangamon County

Typical effective property-tax rate 1.99% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Menard County, IL20 mi135$165,000$87,000$832,750$541,287
Christian County, IL25 mi277$135,000$71,000$832,750$541,287
Morgan County, IL29 mi198$135,000$85,000$832,750$541,287
Logan County, IL30 mi276$135,000$70,000$832,750$541,287
Cass County, IL34 mi66$125,000$61,000$832,750$541,287
Mason County, IL36 mi127$105,000$67,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Sangamon County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Sangamon County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Sangamon County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $95,000; the middle half of buyers reported $62,000 to $145,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Sangamon County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.625%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.50%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Sangamon County?

5.5% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology