Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

North Carolina · Durham-Chapel Hill, NC

Chatham County, NC: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Chatham County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 887 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Chatham County, NC. The median buyer borrowed $495,000 on a home valued at $655,000 and reported a household income of $180,000.

Buyers financed a median 80% of the home's value (roughly 20% down), paid a median 6.50% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $4,950.

Lenders denied 4.9% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$634,800
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$180,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.50%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$4,950
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
4.9%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Chatham County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($180,000) is 62% higher than the North Carolina median ($111,000).
  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points below the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($4,950) were 11% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 3.9% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • 65.1% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 35–44 (25.3% of purchase loans).
  • 39.4% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (42.6% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 50th · median home-purchase loan 96th · median conventional loan costs 850th · purchase application denial rate 1823rd. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Chatham County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $634,800 +$2,300
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $812,650 +$2,950
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $982,300 +$3,550
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,220,800 +$4,450

2026 limits for Chatham County, NC: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA treats this county as a high-cost area (limit above the national floor). Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All North Carolina counties: North Carolina 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Chatham County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
887
of 959 applications
Buyer income
$180,000
Middle half $125,000–$262,000
Home value
$655,000
Middle half $495,000–$865,000
Loan amount
$495,000
Middle half $345,000–$665,000
Down payment
20%
65.1% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
39.4%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 87.0% 772
FHA 3.9% 35
VA 8.8% 78
USDA 0.2% 2

What the homes were for

Primary residence 96.6% 928
Second home 1.4% 13
Investment property 2.1% 20

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 1.4%
25–34 19.1%
35–44 25.3%
45–54 21.0%
55–64 16.2%
65–74 12.7%
75 and over 4.4%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 7.0%
20–29% 16.5%
30–35% 16.2%
36–42% 27.0%
43–49% 27.8%
50–60% 4.4%
Over 60% 1.0%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Chatham County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureChatham CountyNorth CarolinaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.500%6.500%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.250%6.250%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.125%6.125%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.750%5.750%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional−0.02 pts+0.04 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$4,950$4,840$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$13,080$10,360$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$6,230$6,600$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$2,000$1,890$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points42.2%49.4%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.75%0.93%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits37.9%30.0%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages22.9%13.3%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)13.4%3.4%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Chatham County: 47 of 959 completed home-purchase applications were denied (4.9%).

Denial rate

ApplicationChatham CountyNorth CarolinaU.S.
Home purchase4.9%7.6%8.5%
Conventional4.7%6.6%7.1%
FHA11.9%12.3%12.5%
VA3.6%6.1%8.0%
USDA—11.8%12.5%
Refinance13.7%15.9%17.9%
Cash-out refinance27.2%34.1%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 42.6%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 14.9%
Other 14.9%
Credit history 10.6%
Credit application incomplete 8.5%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 4.3%
Employment history 2.1%
Unverifiable information 2.1%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Chatham County

Refinances
225
Median loan $505,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$4,160
Conventional
Cash-out refis
172
Median loan $345,000
Cash-out rate
6.75%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$118,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Chatham County

181 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 State Employees' 113 8.8% 12.6% — −0.86 $4,960
2 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 102 7.9% 2.2% 6.500% +0.01 $7,420
3 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 76 5.9% 8.6% 6.625% +0.06 $6,110
4 Movement Mortgage, LLC 44 3.4% 2.3% 6.625% −0.03 $4,590
5 Taylor Morrison Home Funding, Inc. 40 3.1% 4.8% 6.000% −0.71 $3,090
6 Corporate Investors Mortgage Group, Inc. 39 3.0% 0.0% 6.625% +0.01 $7,740
7 Truist Bank 30 2.3% 0.0% — −0.08 $4,900
8 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 28 2.2% — — — —
9 First-Citizens Bank & Trust Company 28 2.2% — — — —
10 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 28 2.2% — — — —
11 Prosperity Home Mortgage, LLC 27 2.1% 0.0% — +0.08 $4,970
12 First National Bank of Pennsylvania 27 2.1% 11.1% — +0.28 $6,990
13 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 24 1.9% — — — —
14 The Fidelity Bank 22 1.7% 0.0% — — —
15 Fifth Third Bank, N.A. 22 1.7% 0.0% — +0.00 $1,720
16 Pulte Mortgage LLC 21 1.6% 0.0% — −0.12 $1,390
17 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 21 1.6% — — — —
18 American Security Mortgage Corp. 18 1.4% — — — —
19 First Home Mortgage Corporation 16 1.3% — — — —
20 Bank of America, N.A. 16 1.3% — — — —
21 Navy Federal Credit Union 15 1.2% — — — —
22 Veterans United Home Loans 15 1.2% — — — —
23 Coastal Federal Credit Union 15 1.2% — — — —
24 Atlantic Bay Mortgage Group, L.L.C. 14 1.1% — — — —
25 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 14 1.1% — — — —

Lenders in Chatham County, NC. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Chatham County

Typical effective property-tax rate 0.64% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Lee County, NC16 mi843$305,000$100,000$832,750$541,287
Alamance County, NC25 mi2,144$295,000$96,000$832,750$541,287
Orange County, NC26 mi1,076$405,000$158,000$832,750$634,800
Moore County, NC31 mi1,651$395,000$130,000$832,750$541,287
Durham County, NC31 mi3,534$355,000$131,000$832,750$634,800
Randolph County, NC31 mi1,174$255,000$84,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Chatham County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Chatham County?

$634,800 for a one-unit home (HUD). Chatham County is an FHA high-cost area; HUD's median price used to set the limit is $552,000.

How much do home buyers in Chatham County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $180,000; the middle half of buyers reported $125,000 to $262,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Chatham County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.50%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.25%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Chatham County?

4.9% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology