Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Virginia · Richmond, VA

Amelia County, VA: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Amelia County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 134 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Amelia County, VA. The median buyer borrowed $345,000 on a home valued at $385,000 and reported a household income of $117,000.

Buyers financed a median 95% of the home's value (roughly 5% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $4,830.

Lenders denied 4.2% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$707,250
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$117,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$4,830
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
4.2%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Amelia County mortgages

  • Median conventional loan costs ($4,830) were 13% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • 32.2% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • 17.6% of single-family purchase mortgages financed manufactured homes.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (26.9% of purchase loans).
  • 47.8% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 416th · median home-purchase loan 425th · median conventional loan costs 929th · purchase application denial rate 1912th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Amelia County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $707,250 +$33,350
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $905,400 +$42,700
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $1,094,450 +$51,650
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,360,100 +$64,100

2026 limits for Amelia County, VA: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA treats this county as a high-cost area (limit above the national floor). Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Virginia counties: Virginia 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Amelia County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
134
of 142 applications
Buyer income
$117,000
Middle half $83,000–$146,000
Home value
$385,000
Middle half $335,000–$495,000
Loan amount
$345,000
Middle half $275,000–$415,000
Down payment
5%
32.2% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
47.8%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 58.2% 78
FHA 26.1% 35
VA 13.4% 18
USDA 2.2% 3

What the homes were for

Primary residence 96.5% 164
Second home 0.6% 1
Investment property 2.9% 5

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 16.4%
25–34 26.9%
35–44 22.4%
45–54 14.9%
55–64 11.9%
65–74 6.7%
75 and over 0.7%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 1.6%
20–29% 12.1%
30–35% 11.3%
36–42% 34.7%
43–49% 28.2%
50–60% 12.1%
Over 60% 0.0%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Amelia County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureAmelia CountyVirginiaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.250%6.375%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA—6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.15 pts+0.10 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$4,830$5,610$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$11,690$11,780$11,310
Total loan costs · VA—$8,280$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,790$1,890$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points44.4%51.6%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.51%0.76%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits32.3%34.9%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages4.5%6.0%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.8%3.0%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Amelia County: 6 of 142 completed home-purchase applications were denied (4.2%).

Denial rate

ApplicationAmelia CountyVirginiaU.S.
Home purchase4.2%6.9%8.5%
Conventional4.8%5.8%7.1%
FHA2.7%12.2%12.5%
VA—5.8%8.0%
USDA—7.8%12.5%
Refinance14.6%14.2%17.9%
Cash-out refinance23.3%33.0%33.6%

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Amelia County

Refinances
31
Median loan $335,000
Refi rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
—
Conventional
Cash-out refis
31
Median loan $255,000
Cash-out rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$97,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Amelia County

66 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 17 8.7% — — — —
2 Virginia Credit Union, Inc. 13 6.6% — — — —
3 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 12 6.1% — — — —
4 Alcova Mortgage LLC 10 5.1% — — — —
5 C & F Mortgage Corporation 8 4.1% — — — —
6 First Heritage Mortgage, LLC 8 4.1% — — — —
7 Veterans United Home Loans 7 3.6% — — — —
8 Southern Trust Mortgage, LLC 7 3.6% — — — —
9 Towne Bank 6 3.1% — — — —
10 Citizens Bank and Trust Company 6 3.1% — — — —
11 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 6 3.1% — — — —
12 Guild Mortgage Company 5 2.5% — — — —
13 Movement Mortgage, LLC 5 2.5% — — — —
14 Truist Bank 5 2.5% — — — —
15 Capital Center, L.L.C. 4 2.0% — — — —
16 Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation 4 2.0% — — — —
17 Navy Federal Credit Union 3 1.5% — — — —
18 Prosperity Home Mortgage, LLC 3 1.5% — — — —
19 American Financial Network, Inc. 3 1.5% — — — —
20 Benchmark Community Bank 3 1.5% — — — —
21 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 3 1.5% — — — —
22 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 3 1.5% — — — —
23 American Financial Resources, Inc. 2 1.0% — — — —
24 Provident Funding Associates, L.P. 2 1.0% — — — —
25 Tidewater Mortgage Services, Inc. 2 1.0% — — — —

Lenders in Amelia County, VA. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Amelia County

Typical effective property-tax rate 0.38% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Nottoway County, VA14 mi114$255,000$75,000$832,750$541,287
Powhatan County, VA15 mi351$415,000$140,000$832,750$707,250
Cumberland County, VA20 mi110$305,000$97,000$832,750$541,287
Chesterfield County, VA22 mi4,929$375,000$125,000$832,750$707,250
Dinwiddie County, VA26 mi260$295,000$90,000$832,750$707,250
Prince Edward County, VA26 mi130$255,000$90,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Amelia County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Amelia County?

$707,250 for a one-unit home (HUD). Amelia County is an FHA high-cost area; HUD's median price used to set the limit is $615,000.

How much do home buyers in Amelia County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $117,000; the middle half of buyers reported $83,000 to $146,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Amelia County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.625%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.25%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Amelia County?

4.2% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology