Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

State report · HMDA 2025

New Jersey mortgages and home buyers, 2025

Incomes, down payments, rates, loan costs, denials and lenders across New Jersey's 21 counties, from official HMDA records.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 63,821 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in New Jersey. The median buyer borrowed $455,000 on a home valued at $565,000 and reported a household income of $155,000.

Buyers financed a median 80% of the home's value (roughly 20% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $6,720.

Lenders denied 8.4% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
63,821
604 lenders active
Buyer income
$155,000
U.S. $116,000
Down payment
20%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$6,720
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
FHA limit 2026
$541K–$1.25M
1-unit home, by county

Key facts

  • Home buyers' median income ($155,000) is 34% higher than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($6,720) were 21% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 14.9% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • 53.9% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (35.4% of purchase loans).
  • 48.5% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (36.5% of denials with a stated reason).

Conforming limits in New Jersey range from $832,750 to $1,209,750 for a one-unit home in 2026. See every New Jersey county's 2026 FHA and conforming loan limits.

New Jersey counties compared

Click a column to sort. Medians shown with at least 30 loans.

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeDown payment30-yr rateLoan costsDenial rateFHA limit
Atlantic County2,040$305,000$109,00010.0%6.625%$5,2108.3%$730,250
Bergen County5,805$605,000$208,00020.0%6.625%$7,5409.0%$1,249,125
Burlington County4,217$355,000$123,00011.3%6.625%$5,9306.8%$630,200
Camden County4,149$325,000$115,00010.0%6.625%$5,5807.4%$630,200
Cape May County550$375,000$141,00020.0%6.700%$5,8609.3%$730,250
Cumberland County980$275,000$92,0003.5%6.750%$6,56010.8%$541,287
Essex County4,218$605,000$186,00020.0%6.575%$7,71011.6%$1,249,125
Gloucester County3,076$325,000$124,00010.0%6.750%$5,7806.5%$630,200
Hudson County3,098$575,000$196,00020.0%6.625%$7,17011.9%$1,249,125
Hunterdon County1,092$455,000$174,00020.0%6.625%$6,6005.4%$1,249,125
Mercer County2,713$405,000$149,00020.0%6.625%$6,4109.5%$541,287
Middlesex County5,197$475,000$156,00020.0%6.625%$6,6609.9%$1,249,125
Monmouth County5,393$535,000$187,00020.0%6.625%$6,8707.5%$1,249,125
Morris County4,116$535,000$194,00020.0%6.625%$6,9906.5%$1,249,125
Ocean County5,408$395,000$130,00020.0%6.625%$6,2306.9%$1,249,125
Passaic County2,592$505,000$151,00015.0%6.625%$7,4109.4%$1,249,125
Salem County602$265,000$98,0005.0%6.750%$5,6408.4%$630,200
Somerset County2,724$495,000$177,00020.0%6.625%$6,8106.0%$1,249,125
Sussex County1,596$385,000$130,00010.0%6.625%$6,4906.3%$1,249,125
Union County3,168$565,000$180,00020.0%6.625%$7,8609.0%$1,249,125
Warren County1,055$355,000$122,00010.1%6.750%$6,2708.7%$541,287

Who bought homes in New Jersey

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
63,821
of 71,786 applications
Buyer income
$155,000
Middle half $107,000–$233,000
Home value
$565,000
Middle half $405,000–$785,000
Loan amount
$455,000
Middle half $315,000–$625,000
Down payment
20%
53.9% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
48.5%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 80.7% 51,526
FHA 14.9% 9,522
VA 4.3% 2,721
USDA 0.1% 52

What the homes were for

Primary residence 93.0% 64,466
Second home 3.9% 2,704
Investment property 3.1% 2,131

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 2.9%
25–34 35.4%
35–44 31.2%
45–54 15.7%
55–64 9.6%
65–74 4.2%
75 and over 1.1%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 3.2%
20–29% 13.3%
30–35% 15.2%
36–42% 25.8%
43–49% 34.7%
50–60% 7.5%
Over 60% 0.3%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in New Jersey

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureNew JerseyU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.375%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.750%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.12 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$6,720$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$15,860$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$8,370$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,830$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points41.5%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.75%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits39.0%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages8.9%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)3.6%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

New Jersey: 6,026 of 71,786 completed home-purchase applications were denied (8.4%).

Denial rate

ApplicationNew JerseyU.S.
Home purchase8.4%8.5%
Conventional7.2%7.1%
FHA14.0%12.5%
VA9.8%8.0%
USDA23.5%12.5%
Refinance15.8%17.9%
Cash-out refinance31.3%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 36.5%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 19.7%
Other 10.2%
Credit history 9.3%
Credit application incomplete 7.6%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 7.4%
Unverifiable information 6.9%
Employment history 2.3%
Mortgage insurance denied 0.1%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in New Jersey

Refinances
15,474
Median loan $455,000
Refi rate
6.125%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$5,080
Conventional
Cash-out refis
14,472
Median loan $335,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$123,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in New Jersey

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 7,232 7.7% 13.2% 6.625% +0.09 $6,770
2 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 6,119 6.5% 13.4% 6.625% +0.23 $10,340
3 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 5,827 6.2% 4.1% 6.750% +0.29 $7,640
4 Rate 3,638 3.9% 4.0% 6.625% +0.11 $6,210
5 loanDepot.com, LLC 2,760 2.9% 5.2% 6.625% +0.06 $6,170
6 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 2,643 2.8% 9.5% 6.375% −0.16 $5,570
7 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 1,967 2.1% 15.2% 6.750% +0.23 $10,670
8 American Neighborhood Mortgage Acceptance Company LLC 1,749 1.9% 3.9% 6.875% +0.39 $7,160
9 CMG Mortgage, Inc. 1,706 1.8% 5.8% 6.625% +0.24 $8,280
10 Advisors Mortgage Group, L.L.C. 1,631 1.7% 3.6% 6.625% +0.22 $5,580
11 Affordable Mortgage Advisors, LLC. 1,410 1.5% 2.4% 6.750% +0.28 $4,980
12 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 1,407 1.5% 26.8% 6.875% +0.17 $7,350
13 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 1,399 1.5% 14.1% 6.375% −0.20 $6,850
14 Absolute Home Mortgage Corporation 1,397 1.5% 4.1% 6.750% +0.36 $6,560
15 OceanFirst Bank, N.A. 1,395 1.5% 2.9% 6.250% −0.25 $4,860
16 Paramount Residential Mortgage Group, Inc. 1,347 1.4% 5.9% 6.625% +0.34 $9,000
17 Movement Mortgage, LLC 1,264 1.4% 6.2% 6.625% +0.22 $7,280
18 TD Bank, N.A. 1,152 1.2% 11.1% 6.625% +0.03 $6,250
19 Bank of America, N.A. 1,111 1.2% 11.5% 6.125% −0.34 $6,360
20 Newrez LLC 1,103 1.2% 15.8% 6.875% +0.35 $7,580
21 Nation One Mortgage Corporation 990 1.1% 4.2% 6.625% +0.38 $13,790
22 New American Funding 985 1.1% 5.5% 6.875% +0.44 $6,870
23 Guaranteed Rate Affinity, LLC 973 1.0% 2.0% 6.625% +0.08 $6,310
24 Luminate Bank 966 1.0% 4.0% 6.500% +0.00 $5,900
25 NFM, Inc. 955 1.0% 3.2% 6.875% +0.33 $6,090

Largest lenders in New Jersey by 2025 originations. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Metro areas in New Jersey

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR; FHFA and HUD 2026 loan limits. Methodology