Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

California · San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA

San Diego County, CA: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in San Diego County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 17,413 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in San Diego County, CA. The median buyer borrowed $725,000 on a home valued at $875,000 and reported a household income of $202,000.

Buyers financed a median 80% of the home's value (roughly 20% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $8,710.

Lenders denied 8.9% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$1,104,000
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$1,104,000
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$202,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$8,710
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
8.9%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about San Diego County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($202,000) is 15% higher than the California median ($175,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($8,710) were 56% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 9.4% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • VA loans were unusually common: 17.6% of purchase mortgages.
  • 55.7% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 35–44 (33.1% of purchase loans).
  • 39.5% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (39.1% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 22nd · median home-purchase loan 12th · median conventional loan costs 12th · purchase application denial rate 763rd. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in San Diego County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $1,104,000 +$26,450 $1,104,000 +$26,450
2 units $1,413,350 +$33,900 $1,413,350 +$33,900
3 units $1,708,400 +$40,950 $1,708,400 +$40,950
4 units $2,123,100 +$50,850 $2,123,100 +$50,850

2026 limits for San Diego County, CA: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA treats this county as a high-cost area (limit above the national floor). Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All California counties: California 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in San Diego County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
17,413
of 19,838 applications
Buyer income
$202,000
Middle half $147,000–$293,000
Home value
$875,000
Middle half $705,000–$1,205,000
Loan amount
$725,000
Middle half $545,000–$915,000
Down payment
20%
55.7% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
39.5%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 73.0% 12,704
FHA 9.4% 1,632
VA 17.6% 3,068
USDA 0.1% 9

What the homes were for

Primary residence 94.5% 17,995
Second home 2.3% 437
Investment property 3.2% 619

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 3.0%
25–34 31.7%
35–44 33.1%
45–54 16.3%
55–64 9.7%
65–74 4.8%
75 and over 1.4%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 2.2%
20–29% 8.6%
30–35% 12.0%
36–42% 24.5%
43–49% 37.8%
50–60% 12.3%
Over 60% 2.6%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in San Diego County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureSan Diego CountyCaliforniaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.125%6.125%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.124%6.124%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.702%5.750%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.06 pts+0.09 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$8,710$7,920$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$22,690$17,220$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$12,700$8,600$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$2,100$2,350$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points45.0%47.2%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.62%0.78%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits41.1%39.8%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages14.8%14.4%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)14.2%11.8%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

San Diego County: 1,764 of 19,838 completed home-purchase applications were denied (8.9%).

Denial rate

ApplicationSan Diego CountyCaliforniaU.S.
Home purchase8.9%8.9%8.5%
Conventional8.6%8.2%7.1%
FHA13.7%11.4%12.5%
VA7.6%8.7%8.0%
USDA—23.8%12.5%
Refinance15.3%17.5%17.9%
Cash-out refinance30.3%31.5%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 39.1%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 21.9%
Credit application incomplete 11.4%
Other 7.6%
Unverifiable information 6.9%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 6.7%
Credit history 4.8%
Employment history 1.6%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in San Diego County

Refinances
7,359
Median loan $735,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$4,180
Conventional
Cash-out refis
3,274
Median loan $575,000
Cash-out rate
6.874%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$161,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in San Diego County

463 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 5,883 21.0% 9.2% 6.625% +0.14 $9,940
2 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 2,458 8.8% 12.6% 6.500% +0.03 $7,710
3 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 1,036 3.7% 0.4% 6.875% +0.33 $10,300
4 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 925 3.3% 13.2% 6.624% +0.06 $9,920
5 U.S. Bank, N.A. 867 3.1% 8.9% 6.500% −0.13 $8,150
6 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 810 2.9% 10.3% 6.500% −0.09 $5,740
7 Mission 624 2.2% 1.4% 6.625% −0.76 $6,960
8 Lennar Mortgage, LLC 546 1.9% 9.6% 6.250% −0.49 $6,710
9 Newrez LLC 509 1.8% 6.2% 6.625% +0.26 $12,060
10 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 405 1.4% 14.6% — — —
11 Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation 397 1.4% 2.0% 6.750% +0.26 $9,160
12 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 390 1.4% 14.7% 6.250% −0.24 $9,770
13 Rate 388 1.4% 2.0% 6.750% +0.17 $8,250
14 CMG Mortgage, Inc. 380 1.4% 1.2% 6.750% +0.18 $10,140
15 Navy Federal Credit Union 378 1.4% 10.7% 6.750% −0.06 $5,780
16 Veterans United Home Loans 373 1.3% 5.6% — — —
17 loanDepot.com, LLC 368 1.3% 7.2% 6.625% +0.09 $8,050
18 The Loan Store, Inc. 327 1.2% 7.1% 6.625% +0.15 $8,340
19 Bank of America, N.A. 302 1.1% 15.3% 6.125% −0.33 $8,570
20 California Credit Union 294 1.1% 2.4% — −0.65 $0
21 Resicentral, LLC 241 0.9% 5.9% 6.625% +0.17 $10,770
22 Kind Lending, LLC 224 0.8% 26.5% 6.750% +0.33 $11,430
23 Amwest Funding Corp. 218 0.8% 1.6% 6.750% +0.28 —
24 Ocmbc, Inc. 217 0.8% 9.4% 6.999% +0.61 $16,250
25 Guild Mortgage Company 213 0.8% 2.1% 6.500% +0.17 $11,720

Lenders in San Diego County, CA. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for San Diego County

Typical effective property-tax rate 0.68% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Riverside County, CA66 mi18,689$535,000$149,000$832,750$690,000
Orange County, CA73 mi12,538$805,000$243,000$1,249,125$1,249,125
Imperial County, CA82 mi747$375,000$112,000$832,750$541,287
Los Angeles County, CA118 mi33,298$715,000$209,000$1,249,125$1,249,125
San Bernardino County, CA131 mi13,281$485,000$137,000$832,750$690,000
Ventura County, CA164 mi4,366$685,000$195,000$1,035,000$1,035,000

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in San Diego County?

$1,104,000 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,413,350, $1,708,400, $2,123,100. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in San Diego County?

$1,104,000 for a one-unit home (HUD). San Diego County is an FHA high-cost area; HUD's median price used to set the limit is $960,000.

How much do home buyers in San Diego County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $202,000; the middle half of buyers reported $147,000 to $293,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in San Diego County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.625%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.125%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in San Diego County?

8.9% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology