Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Texas · Dallas-Plano-Irving, TX

Dallas County, TX: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Dallas County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 15,992 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Dallas County, TX. The median buyer borrowed $335,000 on a home valued at $385,000 and reported a household income of $122,000.

Buyers financed a median 94% of the home's value (roughly 6% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $7,210.

Lenders denied 11.2% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$563,500
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$122,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$7,210
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
11.2%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Dallas County mortgages

  • Median conventional loan costs ($7,210) were 29% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (37.0% of purchase loans).
  • 55.2% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (41.1% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 332nd · median home-purchase loan 463rd · median conventional loan costs 100th · purchase application denial rate 328th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Dallas County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $563,500 no change
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $721,400 no change
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $872,000 no change
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,083,650 no change

2026 limits for Dallas County, TX: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA treats this county as a high-cost area (limit above the national floor). Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Texas counties: Texas 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Dallas County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
15,992
of 18,525 applications
Buyer income
$122,000
Middle half $84,000–$204,000
Home value
$385,000
Middle half $295,000–$585,000
Loan amount
$335,000
Middle half $265,000–$485,000
Down payment
6%
34.9% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
55.2%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 67.8% 10,837
FHA 25.9% 4,143
VA 6.3% 1,009
USDA 0.0% 3

What the homes were for

Primary residence 96.4% 16,166
Second home 0.9% 145
Investment property 2.8% 462

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 5.4%
25–34 37.0%
35–44 27.6%
45–54 16.2%
55–64 9.1%
65–74 3.8%
75 and over 0.9%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 3.0%
20–29% 12.3%
30–35% 14.4%
36–42% 25.6%
43–49% 32.2%
50–60% 11.9%
Over 60% 0.5%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Dallas County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureDallas CountyTexasU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.500%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.250%5.990%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.125%5.990%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.875%5.750%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.13 pts+0.09 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$7,210$6,860$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$12,200$11,110$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$6,460$6,730$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$2,190$1,950$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points55.1%60.7%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)1.00%1.06%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits31.4%30.4%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages8.0%4.7%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)8.0%3.2%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Dallas County: 2,070 of 18,525 completed home-purchase applications were denied (11.2%).

Denial rate

ApplicationDallas CountyTexasU.S.
Home purchase11.2%10.2%8.5%
Conventional9.4%8.8%7.1%
FHA15.2%12.7%12.5%
VA12.8%9.1%8.0%
USDA—14.7%12.5%
Refinance28.2%24.4%17.9%
Cash-out refinance33.5%32.8%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 41.1%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 14.1%
Credit history 13.8%
Unverifiable information 8.4%
Credit application incomplete 7.8%
Other 6.6%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 5.7%
Employment history 2.5%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Dallas County

Refinances
2,700
Median loan $375,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$6,190
Conventional
Cash-out refis
2,512
Median loan $215,000
Cash-out rate
6.99%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$100,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Dallas County

550 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 2,229 10.5% 9.6% 6.620% +0.21 $7,800
2 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 1,567 7.4% 15.1% 6.625% +0.16 $6,930
3 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 886 4.2% 11.3% 6.490% −0.07 $5,410
4 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 641 3.0% 1.9% 6.825% +0.39 $10,550
5 American Portfolio Mortgage Corporation 509 2.4% 9.5% 6.750% +0.44 $7,450
6 Everett Financial, Inc. 440 2.1% 6.0% 6.875% +0.59 $8,400
7 Lennar Mortgage, LLC 427 2.0% 33.0% 4.625% −1.75 $4,100
8 CMG Mortgage, Inc. 411 1.9% 4.5% 6.625% +0.09 $8,240
9 Rate 354 1.7% 2.6% 6.625% +0.06 $7,930
10 DHI Mortgage Company, Ltd. 349 1.7% 13.8% 4.990% −1.18 $4,440
11 Bank of America, N.A. 349 1.7% 19.5% 6.125% −0.25 $3,630
12 loanDepot.com, LLC 326 1.5% 34.4% 5.625% −0.63 $6,060
13 Primelending, a Plainscapital Company 277 1.3% 7.1% 6.625% +0.08 $8,080
14 First Horizon Bank 276 1.3% 4.4% 6.500% −0.07 $7,130
15 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 271 1.3% 22.0% 6.624% +0.12 $6,830
16 Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation 245 1.2% 3.5% 6.750% +0.30 $8,320
17 Newrez LLC 217 1.0% 10.4% 6.500% +0.29 $8,260
18 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 216 1.0% 20.9% 6.250% −0.15 $5,380
19 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 215 1.0% 13.7% — — —
20 Cadence Bank 213 1.0% 9.6% 6.750% +0.26 $8,070
21 TexasBank 201 0.9% 1.8% 6.500% +1.29 $7,150
22 Highlands Residential Mortgage, Ltd. 195 0.9% 1.7% 6.625% +0.20 $8,820
23 Veterans United Home Loans 190 0.9% 10.1% — — —
24 SFMC, LP 188 0.9% 5.5% 6.750% +0.28 $8,620
25 Cornerstone Capital Bank, SSB 187 0.9% 2.9% 6.625% +0.28 $10,410

Lenders in Dallas County, TX. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Dallas County

Typical effective property-tax rate 1.58% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Rockwall County, TX23 mi2,277$385,000$145,000$832,750$563,500
Ellis County, TX29 mi3,832$385,000$132,000$832,750$563,500
Tarrant County, TX30 mi19,014$325,000$114,000$832,750$563,500
Kaufman County, TX31 mi3,880$295,000$99,000$832,750$563,500
Collin County, TX32 mi17,054$405,000$148,000$832,750$563,500
Denton County, TX36 mi14,616$395,000$145,000$832,750$563,500

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Dallas County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Dallas County?

$563,500 for a one-unit home (HUD). Dallas County is an FHA high-cost area; HUD's median price used to set the limit is $479,000.

How much do home buyers in Dallas County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $122,000; the middle half of buyers reported $84,000 to $204,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Dallas County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.625%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.25%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Dallas County?

11.2% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology