Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

California · Napa, CA

Napa County, CA: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Napa County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 620 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Napa County, CA. The median buyer borrowed $665,000 on a home valued at $815,000 and reported a household income of $212,000.

Buyers financed a median 80% of the home's value (roughly 20% down), paid a median 6.624% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $7,700.

Lenders denied 6.9% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$1,017,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$1,017,750
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$212,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.624%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$7,700
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
6.9%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Napa County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($212,000) is 21% higher than the California median ($175,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($7,700) were 38% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 12.4% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • 60.4% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 35–44 (32.6% of purchase loans).
  • 33.9% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (47.8% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 16th · median home-purchase loan 20th · median conventional loan costs 53rd · purchase application denial rate 1294th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Napa County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $1,017,750 no change $1,017,750 no change
2 units $1,302,900 no change $1,302,900 no change
3 units $1,574,900 no change $1,574,900 no change
4 units $1,957,250 no change $1,957,250 no change

2026 limits for Napa County, CA: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA treats this county as a high-cost area (limit above the national floor). Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All California counties: California 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Napa County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
620
of 679 applications
Buyer income
$212,000
Middle half $155,000–$305,000
Home value
$815,000
Middle half $705,000–$1,055,000
Loan amount
$665,000
Middle half $535,000–$795,000
Down payment
20%
60.4% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
33.9%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 84.2% 522
FHA 12.4% 77
VA 3.4% 21

What the homes were for

Primary residence 88.7% 659
Second home 7.5% 56
Investment property 3.8% 28

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 1.5%
25–34 22.5%
35–44 32.6%
45–54 19.4%
55–64 15.7%
65–74 5.8%
75 and over 2.6%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 3.6%
20–29% 11.5%
30–35% 14.4%
36–42% 24.3%
43–49% 39.5%
50–60% 5.7%
Over 60% 1.0%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Napa County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureNapa CountyCaliforniaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.624%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.125%6.125%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA—6.124%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.750%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.08 pts+0.09 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$7,700$7,920$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$19,800$17,220$11,310
Total loan costs · VA—$8,600$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$2,190$2,350$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points49.2%47.2%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.64%0.78%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits32.3%39.8%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages13.7%14.4%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)10.7%11.8%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Napa County: 47 of 679 completed home-purchase applications were denied (6.9%).

Denial rate

ApplicationNapa CountyCaliforniaU.S.
Home purchase6.9%8.9%8.5%
Conventional6.7%8.2%7.1%
FHA4.8%11.4%12.5%
VA—8.7%8.0%
USDA—23.8%12.5%
Refinance17.5%17.5%17.9%
Cash-out refinance26.9%31.5%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 47.8%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 15.2%
Credit history 10.9%
Unverifiable information 8.7%
Credit application incomplete 6.5%
Other 6.5%
Employment history 2.2%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 2.2%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Napa County

Refinances
170
Median loan $695,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$4,230
Conventional
Cash-out refis
144
Median loan $515,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$172,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Napa County

146 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 114 12.2% 12.5% 6.624% +0.10 $9,250
2 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 71 7.6% 12.1% — −0.02 $7,500
3 Rate 57 6.1% 0.0% 6.600% +0.08 $7,120
4 DHI Mortgage Company, Ltd. 54 5.8% 1.8% 5.990% −0.76 $5,140
5 loanDepot.com, LLC 41 4.4% 5.4% 6.125% −0.07 $5,950
6 CMG Mortgage, Inc. 33 3.5% 0.0% 6.500% +0.12 $9,790
7 American Pacific Mortgage Corporation 33 3.5% 3.7% — +0.18 $10,950
8 Redwood 29 3.1% 7.7% — −0.13 $7,790
9 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 24 2.6% — — — —
10 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 22 2.4% — — — —
11 U.S. Bank, N.A. 21 2.3% — — — —
12 Alameda Mortgage Corporation 19 2.0% — — — —
13 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 19 2.0% — — — —
14 STG Mortgage Inc. 16 1.7% — — — —
15 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 14 1.5% — — — —
16 Morgan Stanley Private Bank, N.A. 13 1.4% — — — —
17 Charles Schwab Bank, SSB 11 1.2% — — — —
18 Commerce Home Mortgage, Inc. 10 1.1% — — — —
19 Everett Financial, Inc. 10 1.1% — — — —
20 Primary Residential Mortgage, Inc. 9 1.0% — — — —
21 Guild Mortgage Company 9 1.0% — — — —
22 New American Funding 9 1.0% — — — —
23 Envoy Mortgage, LTD 8 0.9% — — — —
24 The Loan Store, Inc. 7 0.8% — — — —
25 Paramount Residential Mortgage Group, Inc. 7 0.8% — — — —

Lenders in Napa County, CA. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Napa County

Typical effective property-tax rate 0.69% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Yolo County, CA26 mi1,158$495,000$159,000$832,750$764,750
Solano County, CA27 mi3,540$525,000$155,000$832,750$685,400
Sonoma County, CA32 mi2,813$605,000$182,000$897,000$897,000
Marin County, CA39 mi1,388$985,000$329,000$1,249,125$1,249,125
Contra Costa County, CA45 mi7,646$645,000$200,000$1,249,125$1,249,125
Colusa County, CA47 mi102$355,000$121,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Napa County?

$1,017,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,302,900, $1,574,900, $1,957,250. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Napa County?

$1,017,750 for a one-unit home (HUD). Napa County is an FHA high-cost area; HUD's median price used to set the limit is $850,000.

How much do home buyers in Napa County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $212,000; the middle half of buyers reported $155,000 to $305,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Napa County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.624%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.125%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Napa County?

6.9% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology