Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Oregon · Medford, OR

Jackson County, OR: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Jackson County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 1,912 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Jackson County, OR. The median buyer borrowed $365,000 on a home valued at $435,000 and reported a household income of $113,000.

Buyers financed a median 90% of the home's value (roughly 10% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $6,440.

Lenders denied 5.3% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$113,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$6,440
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
5.3%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Jackson County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($113,000) is 10% lower than the Oregon median ($126,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($6,440) were 16% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (24.7% of purchase loans).
  • 44.6% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (41.1% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 474th · median home-purchase loan 332nd · median conventional loan costs 260th · purchase application denial rate 1734th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Jackson County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Jackson County, OR: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Oregon counties: Oregon 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Jackson County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
1,912
of 2,108 applications
Buyer income
$113,000
Middle half $81,000–$162,000
Home value
$435,000
Middle half $355,000–$565,000
Loan amount
$365,000
Middle half $295,000–$465,000
Down payment
10%
41.3% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
44.6%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 67.5% 1,291
FHA 20.6% 393
VA 10.9% 209
USDA 1.0% 19

What the homes were for

Primary residence 92.6% 2,086
Second home 1.7% 39
Investment property 5.6% 127

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 5.5%
25–34 24.7%
35–44 24.7%
45–54 18.0%
55–64 11.5%
65–74 10.6%
75 and over 5.0%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 4.0%
20–29% 11.9%
30–35% 14.5%
36–42% 24.9%
43–49% 35.0%
50–60% 9.3%
Over 60% 0.4%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Jackson County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureJackson CountyOregonU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.250%6.250%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.125%6.125%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.825%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.19 pts+0.12 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$6,440$6,490$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$13,980$14,710$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$7,350$7,420$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$3,510$3,120$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points71.2%67.7%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.87%0.88%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits26.8%30.7%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages2.9%4.8%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)1.8%3.4%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Jackson County: 112 of 2,108 completed home-purchase applications were denied (5.3%).

Denial rate

ApplicationJackson CountyOregonU.S.
Home purchase5.3%5.7%8.5%
Conventional4.5%4.8%7.1%
FHA8.0%8.2%12.5%
VA5.6%7.0%8.0%
USDA—9.9%12.5%
Refinance17.0%14.9%17.9%
Cash-out refinance32.5%31.3%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 41.1%
Other 14.3%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 11.6%
Credit history 8.9%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 8.9%
Credit application incomplete 8.0%
Unverifiable information 7.1%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Jackson County

Refinances
364
Median loan $365,000
Refi rate
6.125%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$5,740
Conventional
Cash-out refis
304
Median loan $295,000
Cash-out rate
6.75%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$96,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Jackson County

171 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Guild Mortgage Company 278 10.8% 2.3% 6.500% +0.26 $7,330
2 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 231 8.9% 9.2% 6.797% +0.29 $7,050
3 Rogue Credit Union 226 8.8% 2.6% 6.500% +0.09 $5,140
4 CMG Mortgage, Inc. 178 6.9% 1.7% 6.625% +0.22 $7,260
5 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 154 6.0% 3.8% 6.625% +0.11 $5,560
6 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 129 5.0% 1.0% 6.625% +0.35 $11,940
7 Movement Mortgage, LLC 121 4.7% 3.1% 6.875% +0.38 $7,230
8 Nations Lending Corporation 79 3.1% 0.0% 6.500% +0.08 $5,250
9 Sunflower Bank, N.A. 66 2.6% 3.2% 6.490% +0.23 $6,980
10 Veterans United Home Loans 55 2.1% 2.2% — — —
11 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 54 2.1% 2.7% 6.750% +0.18 $4,670
12 Willamette Valley Bank 45 1.7% 7.1% 6.500% +0.24 $7,010
13 Mortgage Express, LLC 41 1.6% 7.3% 6.990% +0.47 $5,670
14 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 38 1.5% — — — —
15 Cornerstone Capital Bank, SSB 37 1.4% 0.0% — +0.38 $5,410
16 U.S. Bank, N.A. 37 1.4% 9.7% — +0.06 $5,460
17 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 36 1.4% 8.0% — −0.11 $3,800
18 Umpqua Bank 34 1.3% 3.6% 6.750% +0.33 $3,550
19 DHI Mortgage Company, Ltd. 33 1.3% 2.9% — — —
20 Plains Commerce Bank 32 1.2% 0.0% 6.875% +0.41 $13,930
21 Newrez LLC 30 1.2% — — — —
22 Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation 30 1.2% 8.3% — — —
23 loanDepot.com, LLC 24 0.9% — — — —
24 Kind Lending, LLC 24 0.9% 25.8% — — —
25 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 22 0.9% — — — —

Lenders in Jackson County, OR. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Jackson County

Typical effective property-tax rate 0.74% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Josephine County, OR46 mi661$345,000$102,000$832,750$541,287
Klamath County, OR56 mi528$305,000$92,000$832,750$541,287
Siskiyou County, CA57 mi254$255,000$98,000$832,750$541,287
Douglas County, OR65 mi800$315,000$93,000$832,750$541,287
Curry County, OR78 mi104$335,000$107,000$832,750$541,287
Del Norte County, CA81 mi114$345,000$110,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Jackson County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Jackson County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Jackson County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $113,000; the middle half of buyers reported $81,000 to $162,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Jackson County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.625%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.25%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Jackson County?

5.3% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology