Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Texas · Amarillo, TX

Potter County, TX: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Potter County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 702 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Potter County, TX. The median buyer borrowed $185,000 on a home valued at $205,000 and reported a household income of $84,000.

Buyers financed a median 96.5% of the home's value (roughly 3.5% down), paid a median 6.50% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $4,770.

Lenders denied 5.8% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$84,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.50%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$4,770
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
5.8%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Potter County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($84,000) is 29% lower than the Texas median ($118,000).
  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points below the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($4,770) were 14% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 40.5% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • 22.8% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • 10.2% of single-family purchase mortgages financed manufactured homes.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (28.5% of purchase loans).
  • 57.6% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (40.4% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 1424th · median home-purchase loan 1723rd · median conventional loan costs 973rd · purchase application denial rate 1588th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Potter County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Potter County, TX: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Texas counties: Texas 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Potter County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
702
of 807 applications
Buyer income
$84,000
Middle half $56,000–$135,000
Home value
$205,000
Middle half $155,000–$335,000
Loan amount
$185,000
Middle half $135,000–$275,000
Down payment
3.5%
22.8% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
57.6%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 49.4% 347
FHA 40.5% 284
VA 10.0% 70
USDA 0.1% 1

What the homes were for

Primary residence 95.8% 785
Second home 1.5% 12
Investment property 2.7% 22

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 13.0%
25–34 28.5%
35–44 24.5%
45–54 17.1%
55–64 11.0%
65–74 4.8%
75 and over 1.1%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 8.6%
20–29% 11.9%
30–35% 14.7%
36–42% 23.7%
43–49% 28.7%
50–60% 12.1%
Over 60% 0.3%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Potter County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasurePotter CountyTexasU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.500%6.500%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.375%5.990%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%5.990%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.750%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.18 pts+0.09 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$4,770$6,860$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$8,790$11,110$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$5,060$6,730$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,650$1,950$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points40.4%60.7%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.76%1.06%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits27.1%30.4%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages3.3%4.7%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.4%3.2%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Potter County: 47 of 807 completed home-purchase applications were denied (5.8%).

Denial rate

ApplicationPotter CountyTexasU.S.
Home purchase5.8%10.2%8.5%
Conventional5.5%8.8%7.1%
FHA5.3%12.7%12.5%
VA9.8%9.1%8.0%
USDA—14.7%12.5%
Refinance33.0%24.4%17.9%
Cash-out refinance26.4%32.8%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 40.4%
Credit history 21.3%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 12.8%
Credit application incomplete 8.5%
Unverifiable information 6.4%
Other 6.4%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 4.3%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Potter County

Refinances
116
Median loan $215,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$4,330
Conventional
Cash-out refis
133
Median loan $95,000
Cash-out rate
7.25%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$66,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Potter County

105 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Amarillo National Bank 164 17.3% 1.1% 6.500% +0.07 $3,910
2 Right Start Mortgage, Inc. 54 5.7% 3.9% — — —
3 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 52 5.5% — — — —
4 Education Credit Union 49 5.1% — — — —
5 Alliance Credit Union 45 4.7% 0.0% 6.375% −0.13 —
6 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 44 4.6% 12.5% — — —
7 Eustis Mortgage Corporation 39 4.1% 0.0% — — —
8 Texas Tech Federal Credit Union 39 4.1% 2.6% — — —
9 Associated Mortgage Corporation 37 3.9% 0.0% — — —
10 Access Community Credit Union 27 2.8% 0.0% — — —
11 First National Bank Texas 26 2.7% 0.0% — — —
12 Centennial Bank 22 2.3% 32.1% — — —
13 First United Bank 22 2.3% 4.5% — — —
14 Acfcu Federal Credit Union 22 2.3% — — — —
15 Veterans United Home Loans 21 2.2% 16.0% — — —
16 Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation 16 1.7% — — — —
17 Ark-La-Tex Financial Services, LLC. 15 1.6% — — — —
18 The Mortgage Link, Inc. 15 1.6% — — — —
19 Primelending, a Plainscapital Company 14 1.5% — — — —
20 FirstBank Southwest 13 1.4% — — — —
21 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 11 1.2% — — — —
22 Union Home Mortgage Corp. 11 1.2% — — — —
23 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 10 1.1% — — — —
24 loanDepot.com, LLC 7 0.7% — — — —
25 Guild Mortgage Company 7 0.7% — — — —

Lenders in Potter County, TX. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Potter County

Typical effective property-tax rate 1.46% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Randall County, TX30 mi1,897$255,000$107,000$832,750$541,287
Moore County, TX30 mi176$195,000$81,000$832,750$541,287
Carson County, TX30 mi58$195,000$105,000$832,750$541,287
Oldham County, TX40 mi12——$832,750$541,287
Hutchinson County, TX43 mi162$165,000$87,000$832,750$541,287
Armstrong County, TX43 mi18——$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Potter County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Potter County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Potter County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $84,000; the middle half of buyers reported $56,000 to $135,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Potter County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.50%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.375%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Potter County?

5.8% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology