Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Florida

Monroe County, FL: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Monroe County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 494 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Monroe County, FL. The median buyer borrowed $615,000 on a home valued at $725,000 and reported a household income of $182,000.

Buyers financed a median 85% of the home's value (roughly 15% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $11,330.

Lenders denied 14.5% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$990,150
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$990,150
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$182,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$11,330
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
14.5%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Monroe County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($182,000) is 58% higher than the Florida median ($115,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($11,330) were 103% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • 46.8% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • Second homes accounted for 28.9% of first-lien purchase mortgages — a vacation-home market.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 35–44 (28.9% of purchase loans).
  • 51.2% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (31.0% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 48th · median home-purchase loan 32nd · median conventional loan costs 1st · purchase application denial rate 89th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Monroe County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $990,150 +$23,000 $990,150 +$23,000
2 units $1,267,600 +$29,450 $1,267,600 +$29,450
3 units $1,532,200 +$35,600 $1,532,200 +$35,600
4 units $1,904,150 +$44,200 $1,904,150 +$44,200

2026 limits for Monroe County, FL: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA treats this county as a high-cost area (limit above the national floor). Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Florida counties: Florida 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Monroe County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
494
of 581 applications
Buyer income
$182,000
Middle half $127,000–$331,000
Home value
$725,000
Middle half $575,000–$1,055,000
Loan amount
$615,000
Middle half $475,000–$815,000
Down payment
15%
46.8% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
51.2%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 68.0% 336
FHA 17.6% 87
VA 14.4% 71

What the homes were for

Primary residence 65.0% 515
Second home 28.9% 229
Investment property 6.1% 48

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 2.6%
25–34 19.0%
35–44 28.9%
45–54 24.9%
55–64 19.4%
65–74 4.3%
75 and over 0.8%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 4.8%
20–29% 9.1%
30–35% 8.9%
36–42% 21.3%
43–49% 38.2%
50–60% 15.5%
Over 60% 2.3%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Monroe County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureMonroe CountyFloridaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.000%6.125%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.000%6.124%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.750%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.14 pts+0.14 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$11,330$6,760$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$19,930$12,360$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$13,880$6,770$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$3,440$2,040$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points53.2%57.1%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.51%0.99%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits38.1%32.2%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages9.1%6.3%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)18.2%4.1%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Monroe County: 84 of 581 completed home-purchase applications were denied (14.5%).

Denial rate

ApplicationMonroe CountyFloridaU.S.
Home purchase14.5%12.8%8.5%
Conventional12.2%11.5%7.1%
FHA22.1%16.5%12.5%
VA14.3%9.7%8.0%
USDA—24.4%12.5%
Refinance37.3%28.1%17.9%
Cash-out refinance33.3%39.2%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 31.0%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 20.2%
Credit history 15.5%
Credit application incomplete 10.7%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 8.3%
Unverifiable information 6.0%
Other 6.0%
Employment history 2.4%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Monroe County

Refinances
76
Median loan $625,000
Refi rate
6.25%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$9,350
Conventional
Cash-out refis
108
Median loan $605,000
Cash-out rate
6.95%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$179,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Monroe County

135 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 147 21.7% 12.1% 6.625% +0.19 $15,470
2 First Horizon Bank 102 15.0% 14.3% 6.375% −0.06 $6,280
3 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 39 5.8% 16.7% — — —
4 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 24 3.5% 0.0% — — —
5 Centennial Bank 16 2.4% — — — —
6 SouthState Bank, N.A. 16 2.4% — — — —
7 Lennar Mortgage, LLC 13 1.9% 38.1% — — —
8 Plaza Home Mortgage, Inc. 11 1.6% — — — —
9 Veterans United Home Loans 10 1.5% — — — —
10 A&D Mortgage LLC 9 1.3% — — — —
11 Navy Federal Credit Union 9 1.3% — — — —
12 Angel Oak Mortgage Solutions LLC 9 1.3% — — — —
13 Citizens Bank, N.A. 9 1.3% — — — —
14 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 9 1.3% — — — —
15 The Loan Store, Inc. 8 1.2% — — — —
16 Mr. Cooper 8 1.2% — — — —
17 Plains Commerce Bank 7 1.0% — — — —
18 Clearedge Lending LLC 6 0.9% — — — —
19 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 6 0.9% — — — —
20 Homexpress Mortgage Corp. 6 0.9% — — — —
21 Mason McDuffie Mortgage Corporation 6 0.9% — — — —
22 Deephaven Mortgage LLC 6 0.9% — — — —
23 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 6 0.9% — — — —
24 Newrez LLC 5 0.7% — — — —
25 Ocmbc, Inc. 5 0.7% — — — —

Lenders in Monroe County, FL. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Monroe County

Typical effective property-tax rate 0.53% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Miami-Dade County, FL32 mi13,299$505,000$149,000$832,750$667,000
Collier County, FL44 mi3,532$465,000$150,000$832,750$764,750
Broward County, FL54 mi13,564$435,000$139,000$832,750$667,000
Hendry County, FL66 mi377$295,000$93,000$832,750$541,287
Palm Beach County, FL82 mi12,327$435,000$149,000$832,750$667,000
Lee County, FL90 mi11,553$325,000$104,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Monroe County?

$990,150 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,267,600, $1,532,200, $1,904,150. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Monroe County?

$990,150 for a one-unit home (HUD). Monroe County is an FHA high-cost area; HUD's median price used to set the limit is $861,000.

How much do home buyers in Monroe County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $182,000; the middle half of buyers reported $127,000 to $331,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Monroe County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.625%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.00%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Monroe County?

14.5% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology