Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Illinois

Knox County, IL: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Knox County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 393 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Knox County, IL. The median buyer borrowed $115,000 on a home valued at $135,000 and reported a household income of $70,000.

Buyers financed a median 95% of the home's value (roughly 5% down), paid a median 6.50% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $2,440.

Lenders denied 8.9% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$70,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.50%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$2,440
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
8.9%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Knox County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($70,000) is 35% lower than the Illinois median ($108,000).
  • The median 30-year fixed conventional rate here was 13 basis points below the U.S. median (6.625%).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($2,440) were 56% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • 29.4% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (27.7% of purchase loans).
  • 62.8% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (30.8% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 1904th · median home-purchase loan 1990th · median conventional loan costs 1947th · purchase application denial rate 772nd. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Knox County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Knox County, IL: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Illinois counties: Illinois 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Knox County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
393
of 440 applications
Buyer income
$70,000
Middle half $48,000–$111,000
Home value
$135,000
Middle half $95,000–$205,000
Loan amount
$115,000
Middle half $85,000–$175,000
Down payment
5%
29.4% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
62.8%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 71.8% 282
FHA 17.8% 70
VA 8.7% 34
USDA 1.8% 7

What the homes were for

Primary residence 93.7% 415
Second home 4.3% 19
Investment property 2.0% 9

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 14.2%
25–34 27.7%
35–44 18.8%
45–54 16.0%
55–64 11.5%
65–74 7.1%
75 and over 4.6%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 6.0%
20–29% 22.2%
30–35% 16.5%
36–42% 24.1%
43–49% 24.4%
50–60% 6.8%
Over 60% 0.0%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Knox County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureKnox CountyIllinoisU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.500%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.490%6.575%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.625%6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional—5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.29 pts+0.27 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$2,440$6,090$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$5,270$10,420$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$2,880$5,370$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,000$1,600$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points39.6%36.7%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.50%0.51%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits36.7%35.9%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages3.8%5.3%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.0%3.0%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Knox County: 39 of 440 completed home-purchase applications were denied (8.9%).

Denial rate

ApplicationKnox CountyIllinoisU.S.
Home purchase8.9%9.2%8.5%
Conventional8.0%7.5%7.1%
FHA9.9%16.6%12.5%
VA10.5%9.1%8.0%
USDA—16.2%12.5%
Refinance19.3%15.2%17.9%
Cash-out refinance40.2%35.4%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 30.8%
Credit history 28.2%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 15.4%
Unverifiable information 7.7%
Other 7.7%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 5.1%
Credit application incomplete 5.1%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Knox County

Refinances
62
Median loan $115,000
Refi rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$2,280
Conventional
Cash-out refis
55
Median loan $105,000
Cash-out rate
—
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$69,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Knox County

84 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 CBI Bank & Trust 78 15.3% 4.8% 6.875% +0.48 $2,300
2 Midwest Bank 49 9.6% 0.0% — — —
3 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 35 6.9% 10.0% — — —
4 I. H. Mississippi Valley Credit Union 27 5.3% 0.0% — −0.19 $2,060
5 Veterans United Home Loans 26 5.1% 12.5% — — —
6 Servion, Inc. 24 4.7% — — — —
7 First Mid Bank & Trust, N.A. 23 4.5% 18.5% — — —
8 INB, N.A. 18 3.5% 14.3% — — —
9 Towne Mortgage Company 17 3.3% — — — —
10 United Community Bank 15 2.9% — — — —
11 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 12 2.4% — — — —
12 Community Banc Mortgage Corporation 11 2.2% — — — —
13 New American Funding 11 2.2% — — — —
14 Flat Branch Mortgage, Inc. 10 2.0% — — — —
15 Citizens Equity First 9 1.8% — — — —
16 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 9 1.8% — — — —
17 Old National Bank 6 1.2% — — — —
18 Compeer Financial, Flca 6 1.2% — — — —
19 Greenstate Credit Union 6 1.2% — — — —
20 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 6 1.2% — — — —
21 Plaza Home Mortgage, Inc. 5 1.0% — — — —
22 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 5 1.0% — — — —
23 Morton Community Bank 5 1.0% — — — —
24 PNC Bank, N.A. 5 1.0% — — — —
25 loanDepot.com, LLC 4 0.8% — — — —

Lenders in Knox County, IL. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Knox County

Typical effective property-tax rate 1.96% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Warren County, IL22 mi84$125,000$62,000$832,750$541,287
Stark County, IL25 mi33$115,000$68,000$832,750$541,287
Peoria County, IL25 mi1,779$165,000$84,000$832,750$541,287
Henry County, IL29 mi496$145,000$83,000$832,750$541,287
Fulton County, IL32 mi297$105,000$63,000$832,750$541,287
Mercer County, IL33 mi166$135,000$77,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Knox County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Knox County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Knox County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $70,000; the middle half of buyers reported $48,000 to $111,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Knox County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.50%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.49%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Knox County?

8.9% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology