Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Illinois · Lake County, IL

Lake County, IL: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Lake County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 6,223 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Lake County, IL. The median buyer borrowed $335,000 on a home valued at $395,000 and reported a household income of $134,000.

Buyers financed a median 85% of the home's value (roughly 15% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $6,360.

Lenders denied 7.2% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$134,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$6,360
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
7.2%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Lake County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($134,000) is 24% higher than the Illinois median ($108,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($6,360) were 14% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 9.9% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • 47.9% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (32.2% of purchase loans).
  • 51.3% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (35.3% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 208th · median home-purchase loan 447th · median conventional loan costs 289th · purchase application denial rate 1208th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Lake County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Lake County, IL: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Illinois counties: Illinois 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Lake County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
6,223
of 6,906 applications
Buyer income
$134,000
Middle half $88,000–$217,000
Home value
$395,000
Middle half $285,000–$615,000
Loan amount
$335,000
Middle half $245,000–$485,000
Down payment
15%
47.9% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
51.3%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 82.4% 5,126
FHA 9.9% 619
VA 7.7% 478

What the homes were for

Primary residence 95.9% 6,253
Second home 1.0% 65
Investment property 3.1% 205

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 4.4%
25–34 32.2%
35–44 30.6%
45–54 17.1%
55–64 9.9%
65–74 4.6%
75 and over 1.3%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 2.7%
20–29% 13.3%
30–35% 16.0%
36–42% 26.5%
43–49% 34.3%
50–60% 6.7%
Over 60% 0.5%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Lake County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureLake CountyIllinoisU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.500%6.575%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.875%5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.23 pts+0.27 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$6,360$6,090$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$12,010$10,420$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$7,350$5,370$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,640$1,600$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points36.7%36.7%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.50%0.51%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits37.1%35.9%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages8.4%5.3%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)5.5%3.0%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Lake County: 500 of 6,906 completed home-purchase applications were denied (7.2%).

Denial rate

ApplicationLake CountyIllinoisU.S.
Home purchase7.2%9.2%8.5%
Conventional6.1%7.5%7.1%
FHA16.1%16.6%12.5%
VA6.7%9.1%8.0%
USDA—16.2%12.5%
Refinance12.3%15.2%17.9%
Cash-out refinance33.1%35.4%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 35.3%
Credit application incomplete 16.9%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 14.3%
Credit history 10.1%
Other 7.5%
Unverifiable information 7.3%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 5.8%
Employment history 2.6%
Mortgage insurance denied 0.2%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Lake County

Refinances
1,997
Median loan $365,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$2,890
Conventional
Cash-out refis
929
Median loan $255,000
Cash-out rate
6.99%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$114,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Lake County

341 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 680 7.4% 9.6% 6.874% +0.42 $6,700
2 Rate 518 5.7% 1.2% 6.750% +0.25 $6,710
3 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 512 5.6% 3.3% 6.875% +0.46 $6,570
4 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 510 5.6% 11.5% 6.500% −0.01 $5,250
5 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 476 5.2% 13.0% 6.625% +0.28 $6,630
6 Barrington Bank & Trust Company, N.A. 310 3.4% 1.3% 6.875% +0.28 $6,070
7 Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation 279 3.0% 4.9% 6.875% +0.51 $6,690
8 American Pacific Mortgage Corporation 194 2.1% 5.1% 6.875% +0.58 $8,480
9 Veterans United Home Loans 171 1.9% 4.8% — — —
10 Greenstate Credit Union 158 1.7% 4.5% 6.490% +0.24 $5,860
11 loanDepot.com, LLC 155 1.7% 3.4% 6.875% +0.41 $6,800
12 OriginPoint, LLC 144 1.6% 0.8% 6.875% +0.28 $6,610
13 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 143 1.6% 16.4% 6.750% +0.32 $7,460
14 Union Home Mortgage Corp. 139 1.5% 7.3% 6.875% +0.44 $6,820
15 U.S. Bank, N.A. 122 1.3% 9.6% 6.490% +0.02 $5,920
16 Key Mortgage Services, Inc. 119 1.3% 2.5% 6.750% +0.25 $6,640
17 Consumers Cooperative Credit Union 115 1.3% 11.7% 6.500% +0.01 $5,360
18 The Huntington National Bank 113 1.2% 4.3% 6.500% +0.06 $6,450
19 Fifth Third Bank, N.A. 105 1.1% 11.4% 6.500% +0.17 $6,360
20 New American Funding 102 1.1% 1.4% 6.875% +0.35 $6,610
21 Towne Mortgage Company 98 1.1% 1.3% 6.875% +0.46 $6,600
22 Old National Bank 97 1.1% 6.2% 6.375% +0.13 $5,540
23 Bank of America, N.A. 96 1.1% 10.9% 6.500% −0.11 $5,250
24 The Loan Store, Inc. 95 1.0% 3.7% 6.625% +0.34 $6,030
25 Lennar Mortgage, LLC 92 1.0% 7.1% 5.750% −0.79 $4,210

Lenders in Lake County, IL. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Lake County

Typical effective property-tax rate 2.58% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Cook County, IL22 mi37,211$315,000$118,000$832,750$541,287
DuPage County, IL27 mi7,445$355,000$137,000$832,750$541,287
Kenosha County, WI28 mi1,377$275,000$101,000$832,750$541,287
McHenry County, IL34 mi3,662$305,000$111,000$832,750$541,287
Kane County, IL36 mi5,205$325,000$120,000$832,750$541,287
Racine County, WI41 mi1,888$265,000$97,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Lake County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Lake County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Lake County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $134,000; the middle half of buyers reported $88,000 to $217,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Lake County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.625%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.50%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Lake County?

7.2% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology