Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

Ohio · Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH

Montgomery County, OH: mortgages, home buyers & loan limits

What buyers in Montgomery County actually borrowed, earned and paid in 2025, from the official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act records — plus the 2026 conforming and FHA loan limits.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026 · Loan limits for calendar year 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 5,669 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Montgomery County, OH. The median buyer borrowed $215,000 on a home valued at $245,000 and reported a household income of $87,000.

Buyers financed a median 95% of the home's value (roughly 5% down), paid a median 6.625% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $4,050.

Lenders denied 7.2% of completed home-purchase applications.

Conforming limit 2026
$832,750
1-unit home · FHFA
FHA limit 2026
$541,287
1-unit home · HUD
Buyer income
$87,000
U.S. $116,000
30-yr fixed rate
6.625%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$4,050
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
Denial rate
7.2%
Purchase · U.S. 8.5%

Key facts about Montgomery County mortgages

  • Home buyers' median income ($87,000) is 25% lower than the U.S. median ($116,000).
  • Median conventional loan costs ($4,050) were 27% lower than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • VA loans were unusually common: 15.2% of purchase mortgages.
  • 30.1% of buyers put at least 20% down (financed 80% or less), compared with 38.5% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (35.7% of purchase loans).
  • 61.8% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (30.9% of denials with a stated reason).

National rank among 1,994 counties with at least 100 purchase loans: median income of home buyers 1291st · median home-purchase loan 1409th · median conventional loan costs 1383rd · purchase application denial rate 1212th. See rankings.

2026 loan limits in Montgomery County

PropertyConforming 2026vs 2025FHA 2026vs 2025
1 unit $832,750 +$26,250 $541,287 +$17,062
2 units $1,066,250 +$33,600 $693,050 +$21,850
3 units $1,288,800 +$40,650 $837,700 +$26,425
4 units $1,601,750 +$50,500 $1,041,125 +$32,825

2026 limits for Montgomery County, OH: conforming (Fannie Mae / Freddie Mac) from FHFA; FHA forward-mortgage limits from HUD. FHA limit is at the national floor for low-cost areas. Loans above the conforming limit are "jumbo" loans.

All Ohio counties: Ohio 2026 loan limits. FHFA and HUD normally announce the next year's limits in late November.

Who bought homes in Montgomery County

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
5,669
of 6,351 applications
Buyer income
$87,000
Middle half $62,000–$128,000
Home value
$245,000
Middle half $185,000–$335,000
Loan amount
$215,000
Middle half $155,000–$295,000
Down payment
5%
30.1% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
61.8%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 63.2% 3,585
FHA 21.2% 1,200
VA 15.2% 864
USDA 0.4% 20

What the homes were for

Primary residence 96.8% 5,705
Second home 0.5% 28
Investment property 2.7% 161

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 10.1%
25–34 35.7%
35–44 22.3%
45–54 13.8%
55–64 9.9%
65–74 6.2%
75 and over 1.9%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 4.0%
20–29% 17.6%
30–35% 17.4%
36–42% 26.0%
43–49% 26.6%
50–60% 8.0%
Over 60% 0.5%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Montgomery County

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureMontgomery CountyOhioU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.625%6.625%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.625%6.575%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.250%6.250%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.875%5.875%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.22 pts+0.22 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$4,050$4,610$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$8,680$9,160$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$5,770$5,600$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$1,500$1,780$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points49.7%51.4%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.66%0.76%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits34.7%33.5%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages12.5%7.2%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)0.3%1.3%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Montgomery County: 458 of 6,351 completed home-purchase applications were denied (7.2%).

Denial rate

ApplicationMontgomery CountyOhioU.S.
Home purchase7.2%7.1%8.5%
Conventional5.2%5.7%7.1%
FHA13.2%11.4%12.5%
VA6.3%8.2%8.0%
USDA—9.5%12.5%
Refinance16.7%16.4%17.9%
Cash-out refinance33.0%33.3%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 30.9%
Credit history 20.4%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 14.0%
Credit application incomplete 12.3%
Other 7.7%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 5.5%
Employment history 5.3%
Unverifiable information 3.9%
Mortgage insurance denied 0.2%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Montgomery County

Refinances
1,111
Median loan $235,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$2,760
Conventional
Cash-out refis
1,000
Median loan $155,000
Cash-out rate
6.99%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$77,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Montgomery County

286 lenders originated at least one home-purchase or refinance loan here in 2025. The table ranks them by loan count; pricing columns compare conventional purchase loans only.

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 Wright-Patt Credit Union, Inc. 719 9.2% 2.7% 6.625% −0.20 $3,580
2 Union Savings Bank 642 8.3% 4.5% 6.625% +0.22 $1,630
3 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 560 7.2% 10.6% 6.750% +0.28 $4,290
4 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 360 4.6% 9.6% 6.625% +0.38 $5,540
5 The Huntington National Bank 330 4.2% 3.2% 6.750% +0.24 $3,840
6 Veterans United Home Loans 308 4.0% 7.8% — — —
7 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 241 3.1% 1.8% 6.950% +0.59 $4,480
8 Primelending, a Plainscapital Company 224 2.9% 1.7% 6.875% +0.45 $5,080
9 DAS Acquisition Company, LLC 201 2.6% 1.9% 6.875% +0.56 $5,600
10 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 186 2.4% — — — —
11 Cornerstone First Mortgage, Inc. 181 2.3% 1.1% 6.875% +0.44 $4,810
12 Fifth Third Bank, N.A. 169 2.2% 14.1% 6.750% +0.24 $3,740
13 Day Air Credit Union, Inc. 149 1.9% 2.8% 6.500% +0.12 $3,050
14 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 138 1.8% 14.1% 6.625% +0.12 $3,720
15 NVR Mortgage Finance, Inc. 131 1.7% 31.8% 6.625% +0.01 $3,000
16 Rate 131 1.7% 5.4% 6.625% +0.34 $4,560
17 First Community Mortgage, Inc. 129 1.7% 2.2% 6.625% +0.32 $5,750
18 loanDepot.com, LLC 128 1.7% 7.3% 6.625% +0.32 $4,540
19 New American Funding 127 1.6% 2.8% 6.875% +0.65 $5,630
20 Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation 120 1.5% 5.5% 6.875% +0.61 $7,000
21 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 113 1.5% 3.6% — — —
22 U.S. Bank, N.A. 107 1.4% 11.6% 6.750% +0.18 $3,960
23 M/I Financial, LLC 93 1.2% 0.0% 6.125% −0.33 $7,560
24 Union Home Mortgage Corp. 85 1.1% 0.0% 6.875% +0.46 $4,920
25 Navy Federal Credit Union 81 1.0% 2.7% — — —

Lenders in Montgomery County, OH. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Check a quote for Montgomery County

Typical effective property-tax rate 1.73% = median real estate taxes ÷ median home value, U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimates.

Nearby counties

CountyDistancePurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeConforming limitFHA limit
Preble County, OH19 mi410$195,000$79,000$832,750$541,287
Miami County, OH21 mi1,304$245,000$95,000$832,750$541,287
Greene County, OH22 mi2,002$285,000$115,000$832,750$541,287
Warren County, OH24 mi3,166$355,000$134,000$832,750$541,287
Butler County, OH26 mi3,879$275,000$100,000$832,750$541,287
Clark County, OH29 mi1,372$195,000$77,000$832,750$541,287

Frequently asked questions

What is the 2026 conforming loan limit in Montgomery County?

$832,750 for a one-unit home (FHFA). Two- to four-unit limits are $1,066,250, $1,288,800, $1,601,750. Loans above the limit are jumbo loans and are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

What is the 2026 FHA loan limit in Montgomery County?

$541,287 for a one-unit home (HUD). This is the national floor for low-cost areas.

How much do home buyers in Montgomery County earn?

The median household income reported on 2025 home-purchase mortgages was $87,000; the middle half of buyers reported $62,000 to $128,000.

What mortgage rate did buyers in Montgomery County get in 2025?

The median rate on 30-year fixed conventional purchase loans was 6.625%; FHA borrowers paid a median 6.625%. These are rates locked during 2025; check today's rates with several lenders.

How often are mortgage applications denied in Montgomery County?

7.2% of completed home-purchase applications were denied in 2025; the most common stated reason was debt-to-income ratio.

Sources: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public loan/application register (Snapshot as of June 1, 2026); FHFA 2026 conforming loan limits; HUD 2026 FHA forward-mortgage limits; U.S. Census Bureau. Figures describe typical 2025 loans, not your offer. Methodology