Mortgage by CountyWhat home buyers actually paid, county by county

Independent analysis of official mortgage recordsHMDA 2025 · 7,155,718 applications

State report · HMDA 2025

Georgia mortgages and home buyers, 2025

Incomes, down payments, rates, loan costs, denials and lenders across Georgia's 159 counties, from official HMDA records.

HMDA 2025 data released June 23, 2026

In 2025, lenders reported 103,247 home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family homes in Georgia. The median buyer borrowed $325,000 on a home valued at $375,000 and reported a household income of $110,000.

Buyers financed a median 95% of the home's value (roughly 5% down), paid a median 6.624% on 30-year fixed conventional loans and faced median conventional loan costs of $6,350.

Lenders denied 9.9% of completed home-purchase applications.

Purchase loans
103,247
850 lenders active
Buyer income
$110,000
U.S. $116,000
Down payment
5%
U.S. 10%
30-yr fixed rate
6.624%
U.S. 6.625%
Loan costs
$6,350
Conventional · U.S. $5,570
FHA limit 2026
$541K–$719K
1-unit home, by county

Key facts

  • Median conventional loan costs ($6,350) were 14% higher than the U.S. median ($5,570).
  • FHA loans made up 27.7% of purchase mortgages, versus 21.1% nationally.
  • The most common age bracket among borrowers was 25–34 (30.9% of purchase loans).
  • 60.7% of purchase mortgages had a single borrower with no co-applicant.
  • The most-cited reason for denial was debt-to-income ratio (40.0% of denials with a stated reason).

The 2026 conforming limit is $832,750 for a one-unit home in every Georgia county. See every Georgia county's 2026 FHA and conforming loan limits.

Georgia counties compared

Click a column to sort. Medians shown with at least 30 loans.

CountyPurchase loansMedian loanBuyer incomeDown payment30-yr rateLoan costsDenial rateFHA limit
Appling County49$225,000$84,0003.5%——14.8%$541,287
Atkinson County6——————$541,287
Bacon County22——————$541,287
Baker County2——————$541,287
Baldwin County168$245,000$93,0003.5%6.625%$5,40011.9%$541,287
Banks County194$355,000$111,00012.0%6.750%$6,46011.2%$541,287
Barrow County1,569$345,000$97,0003.5%6.624%$6,4108.3%$718,750
Bartow County1,497$315,000$102,0005.0%6.500%$6,0006.7%$718,750
Ben Hill County59$175,000$73,0003.5%——12.9%$541,287
Berrien County117$225,000$73,0003.5%——9.8%$541,287
Bibb County1,150$225,000$83,0003.5%6.625%$5,19012.2%$541,287
Bleckley County82$195,000$83,0003.5%6.375%$4,4706.6%$541,287
Brantley County66$235,000$89,0003.5%——10.8%$541,287
Brooks County68$235,000$82,0003.5%——4.2%$541,287
Bryan County878$375,000$129,0007.6%6.625%$5,2905.5%$541,287
Bulloch County558$295,000$101,0005.0%6.625%$5,6208.5%$541,287
Burke County111$275,000$114,0005.0%6.500%$6,08010.2%$541,287
Butts County247$255,000$88,0003.5%6.625%$6,2209.6%$718,750
Calhoun County9——————$541,287
Camden County977$305,000$100,0003.5%6.624%$4,9206.8%$541,287
Candler County62$255,000$87,0003.5%——7.3%$541,287
Carroll County1,375$285,000$92,0003.5%6.500%$6,0908.2%$718,750
Catoosa County732$275,000$90,0005.0%6.625%$5,4506.4%$541,287
Charlton County39$275,000$97,0003.5%——15.2%$541,287
Chatham County3,313$325,000$107,0005.0%6.625%$6,09010.2%$541,287
Chattahoochee County14——————$541,287
Chattooga County122$205,000$75,0003.5%6.625%$4,8209.3%$541,287
Cherokee County3,501$415,000$147,00017.5%6.625%$6,6105.6%$718,750
Clarke County686$295,000$110,00010.0%6.500%$6,2408.3%$616,400
Clay County5——————$541,287
Clayton County1,940$255,000$77,0003.5%6.500%$5,97016.9%$718,750
Clinch County12——————$541,287
Cobb County7,599$395,000$140,00010.0%6.624%$6,5507.8%$718,750
Coffee County99$215,000$70,0003.5%——12.2%$541,287
Colquitt County167$215,000$73,0004.0%6.750%$5,5109.5%$541,287
Columbia County2,276$315,000$113,0003.5%6.600%$6,2205.4%$541,287
Cook County81$225,000$87,0003.5%——10.9%$541,287
Coweta County1,914$355,000$125,00010.0%6.500%$6,3106.0%$718,750
Crawford County43$235,000$94,0003.5%——8.0%$541,287
Crisp County75$205,000$84,0003.5%—$4,0008.1%$541,287
Dade County106$275,000$100,0005.0%6.624%$5,1809.0%$541,287
Dawson County610$405,000$120,00010.0%6.490%$6,7707.0%$718,750
Decatur County134$215,000$75,0003.5%——21.7%$541,287
DeKalb County6,592$335,000$120,0007.1%6.500%$6,51012.2%$718,750
Dodge County55$195,000$77,0003.5%——15.9%$541,287
Dooly County33$215,000$94,0003.5%——15.0%$541,287
Dougherty County357$195,000$76,0003.5%6.625%$4,65013.4%$541,287
Douglas County1,590$315,000$96,0003.5%6.624%$6,53013.6%$718,750
Early County21——————$541,287
Echols County5——————$541,287
Effingham County922$325,000$106,0003.5%6.625%$6,2309.2%$541,287
Elbert County102$225,000$73,0005.0%6.625%$5,3506.3%$541,287
Emanuel County51$195,000$83,0003.5%——17.7%$541,287
Evans County29—————11.8%$541,287
Fannin County193$395,000$132,00020.0%6.750%$6,99012.1%$541,287
Fayette County1,248$445,000$154,00010.0%6.625%$6,96011.5%$718,750
Floyd County873$245,000$87,0005.0%6.599%$5,7209.5%$541,287
Forsyth County3,273$525,000$173,00020.0%6.625%$6,3906.1%$718,750
Franklin County166$275,000$85,0005.0%6.625%$6,3407.6%$541,287
Fulton County10,296$395,000$150,00010.0%6.500%$6,96011.5%$718,750
Gilmer County278$365,000$118,00020.0%6.625%$6,07011.9%$541,287
Glascock County9——————$541,287
Glynn County821$315,000$117,00010.0%6.500%$6,6307.5%$541,287
Gordon County584$275,000$88,0003.5%6.625%$6,22012.3%$541,287
Grady County91$215,000$78,0005.0%6.500%$5,0309.6%$541,287
Greene County220$475,000$190,00020.0%6.575%$6,7307.0%$638,250
Gwinnett County8,717$375,000$119,00010.0%6.571%$6,90010.9%$718,750
Habersham County437$295,000$95,00010.0%6.625%$6,1907.7%$541,287
Hall County2,215$355,000$114,00010.0%6.625%$6,4909.6%$541,287
Hancock County18——————$541,287
Haralson County335$295,000$100,0005.0%6.625%$6,2406.3%$718,750
Harris County403$355,000$129,0005.0%6.750%$6,2104.9%$541,287
Hart County200$265,000$87,00012.8%6.625%$6,20010.5%$541,287
Heard County91$295,000$102,0007.8%6.625%$7,27010.5%$718,750
Henry County3,236$325,000$102,0003.5%6.500%$6,76016.0%$718,750
Houston County2,194$275,000$97,0003.5%6.500%$4,7007.5%$541,287
Irwin County23——————$541,287
Jackson County1,600$375,000$116,0008.8%6.500%$6,6308.3%$541,287
Jasper County213$295,000$102,0006.1%6.625%$6,4005.6%$718,750
Jeff Davis County45$195,000$80,0003.5%——10.0%$541,287
Jefferson County53$185,000$81,0003.5%——11.3%$541,287
Jenkins County24——————$541,287
Johnson County27——————$541,287
Jones County203$265,000$95,0003.5%6.500%$4,67012.2%$541,287
Lamar County220$285,000$93,0003.5%6.625%$5,9009.0%$541,287
Lanier County112$235,000$77,0000.0%——2.6%$541,287
Laurens County274$215,000$81,0003.5%6.490%$5,12015.5%$541,287
Lee County347$265,000$100,0003.5%6.625%$5,5004.6%$541,287
Liberty County946$275,000$85,0000.0%6.625%$5,5308.0%$541,287
Lincoln County59$285,000$123,00015.0%—$6,8804.8%$541,287
Long County487$295,000$94,0000.0%——5.8%$541,287
Lowndes County1,286$255,000$92,0003.5%6.625%$5,6508.5%$541,287
Lumpkin County308$355,000$118,00015.0%6.625%$6,3309.5%$718,750
McDuffie County157$235,000$87,0003.5%6.375%$5,6409.0%$541,287
McIntosh County132$275,000$115,0008.0%6.750%$6,3107.0%$541,287
Macon County18——————$541,287
Madison County227$305,000$100,0005.0%6.625%$6,6208.3%$616,400
Marion County25—————17.1%$541,287
Meriwether County193$275,000$91,0003.5%6.625%$5,3508.3%$718,750
Miller County20——————$541,287
Mitchell County56$165,000$69,0003.5%——14.7%$541,287
Monroe County283$345,000$126,00010.0%6.625%$6,4306.2%$541,287
Montgomery County23——————$541,287
Morgan County200$375,000$122,00020.0%6.625%$7,09010.5%$718,750
Murray County256$255,000$83,0003.5%6.500%$5,4508.0%$541,287
Muscogee County1,481$245,000$91,0003.5%6.625%$5,3308.0%$541,287
Newton County1,225$305,000$90,0003.5%6.625%$6,08014.5%$718,750
Oconee County445$475,000$159,00020.0%6.500%$6,4903.8%$616,400
Oglethorpe County112$305,000$104,0006.0%6.500%$6,0208.0%$616,400
Paulding County2,555$335,000$103,0004.9%6.625%$5,87010.2%$718,750
Peach County235$255,000$86,0003.5%6.375%$5,1209.8%$541,287
Pickens County417$335,000$115,00010.8%6.625%$6,1809.2%$718,750
Pierce County141$235,000$90,0004.4%6.624%$5,65010.4%$541,287
Pike County199$365,000$131,00011.9%6.625%$6,4308.2%$718,750
Polk County335$235,000$82,0003.5%6.625%$6,0008.6%$541,287
Pulaski County82$185,000$85,0003.5%——7.3%$541,287
Putnam County221$325,000$120,00015.7%6.625%$6,3806.2%$541,287
Quitman County5——————$541,287
Rabun County100$335,000$121,00015.0%6.625%$6,0508.0%$541,287
Randolph County14——————$541,287
Richmond County1,478$225,000$78,0003.5%6.600%$4,91011.7%$541,287
Rockdale County1,070$295,000$91,0003.5%6.500%$7,25021.2%$718,750
Schley County24——————$541,287
Screven County49$235,000$86,0005.0%——7.5%$541,287
Seminole County34$155,000$66,000———2.9%$541,287
Spalding County738$255,000$87,0003.5%6.500%$5,07010.3%$718,750
Stephens County253$245,000$81,0003.5%6.625%$6,0307.2%$541,287
Stewart County9——————$541,287
Sumter County107$205,000$88,0005.0%6.750%$4,3409.3%$541,287
Talbot County23—————23.3%$541,287
Taliaferro County5——————$541,287
Tattnall County103$215,000$78,0003.5%6.625%$5,4009.5%$541,287
Taylor County14——————$541,287
Telfair County15——————$541,287
Terrell County32$145,000$63,000———11.1%$541,287
Thomas County305$255,000$98,0005.0%6.500%$5,4405.7%$541,287
Tift County224$265,000$97,0004.0%6.625%$6,4907.3%$541,287
Toombs County78$225,000$86,0003.5%—$5,30011.2%$541,287
Towns County110$325,000$112,00020.0%6.625%$5,2007.9%$541,287
Treutlen County9——————$541,287
Troup County715$255,000$83,0003.5%6.500%$5,4809.8%$541,287
Turner County30$155,000————3.2%$541,287
Twiggs County18—————30.0%$541,287
Union County251$335,000$113,00020.0%6.625%$5,6607.5%$541,287
Upson County176$225,000$77,0003.5%6.625%$5,79010.2%$541,287
Walker County707$245,000$81,0003.5%6.625%$5,2307.8%$541,287
Walton County1,212$355,000$113,0006.3%6.625%$7,4507.7%$718,750
Ware County184$175,000$73,0003.5%6.625%$4,55012.6%$541,287
Warren County15——————$541,287
Washington County52$195,000$79,0005.0%——16.1%$541,287
Wayne County175$245,000$90,0003.5%6.625%$6,0504.8%$541,287
Webster County4——————$541,287
Wheeler County17——————$541,287
White County249$335,000$107,00013.4%6.625%$6,37011.8%$541,287
Whitfield County695$255,000$82,0005.0%6.625%$5,55010.9%$541,287
Wilcox County14——————$541,287
Wilkes County56$185,000$76,0005.0%——8.1%$541,287
Wilkinson County40$175,000$83,0003.5%——10.9%$541,287
Worth County64$185,000$86,0003.5%——13.3%$541,287

Who bought homes in Georgia

Home-purchase mortgages for owner-occupied, single-family (1–4 unit) site-built homes, first liens, originated in 2025.

Purchase loans
103,247
of 117,661 applications
Buyer income
$110,000
Middle half $79,000–$167,000
Home value
$375,000
Middle half $285,000–$525,000
Loan amount
$325,000
Middle half $255,000–$435,000
Down payment
5%
33.0% put 20%+ down
Single borrower
60.7%
No co-applicant

Values are medians; "middle half" is the 25th to 75th percentile.

Loan type

Conventional 56.2% 58,064
FHA 27.7% 28,627
VA 14.9% 15,425
USDA 1.1% 1,131

What the homes were for

Primary residence 94.3% 108,384
Second home 1.9% 2,199
Investment property 3.8% 4,352

All first-lien, closed-end purchase mortgages, including second homes and investors.

Borrower age

Under 25 6.1%
25–34 30.9%
35–44 26.4%
45–54 17.2%
55–64 11.7%
65–74 5.7%
75 and over 1.9%

Debt-to-income ratio

Under 20% 3.3%
20–29% 12.1%
30–35% 14.3%
36–42% 24.1%
43–49% 31.4%
50–60% 14.2%
Over 60% 0.6%

Monthly debts (including the new payment) as a share of income, as used in underwriting.

What borrowing cost in Georgia

Medians for 2025 home-purchase loans. Total loan costs are section D of the Loan Estimate/Closing Disclosure (lender and third-party loan charges, excluding taxes, prepaids and escrow). FHA and VA costs include the upfront mortgage insurance premium or VA funding fee, so compare like with like.

MeasureGeorgiaU.S.
30-year fixed rate · conventional6.624%6.625%
30-year fixed rate · FHA6.125%6.250%
30-year fixed rate · VA6.249%6.125%
15-year fixed rate · conventional5.750%5.875%
Rate spread vs. APOR · conventional+0.13 pts+0.13 pts
Total loan costs · conventional$6,350$5,570
Total loan costs · FHA$11,920$11,310
Total loan costs · VA$6,330$6,490
Origination charges (all loan types)$2,590$1,860
Borrowers paying discount points58.3%51.3%
Points paid, when paid (% of loan)0.91%0.87%
Borrowers receiving lender credits36.4%33.1%
Adjustable-rate mortgages4.8%7.4%
Jumbo loans (above conforming limit)3.2%3.8%

Medians are shown only when at least 30 loans report the field. Rates are those reported at closing; market rates changed during 2025, which the rate spread (APR minus the average prime offer rate on the lock date) adjusts for.

Approvals and denials

Georgia: 11,673 of 117,661 completed home-purchase applications were denied (9.9%).

Denial rate

ApplicationGeorgiaU.S.
Home purchase9.9%8.5%
Conventional8.2%7.1%
FHA13.7%12.5%
VA9.0%8.0%
USDA11.1%12.5%
Refinance19.8%17.9%
Cash-out refinance37.4%33.6%

Main reason for purchase denials

Debt-to-income ratio 40.0%
Credit history 16.4%
Collateral (appraisal/property) 13.0%
Other 7.8%
Unverifiable information 7.1%
Credit application incomplete 7.0%
Insufficient cash (down payment/closing costs) 6.3%
Employment history 2.5%
Mortgage insurance denied 0.0%

First reason the lender reported.

Denial rate = denied ÷ (originated + approved but not accepted + denied). Withdrawn and incomplete applications are excluded. Differences between places reflect who applies, not only lender behavior.

Refinancing in Georgia

Refinances
24,551
Median loan $335,000
Refi rate
6.375%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Refi loan costs
$5,730
Conventional
Cash-out refis
23,528
Median loan $245,000
Cash-out rate
6.875%
30-yr fixed, conv.
Cash-out income
$90,000
Median borrower

Top mortgage lenders in Georgia

#LenderLoansShareDenial rate30-yr rate*Spread*Costs*
1 United Wholesale Mortgage (UWM) 14,689 9.7% 10.0% 6.624% +0.17 $7,290
2 Rocket Mortgage, LLC 14,195 9.4% 14.3% 6.625% +0.17 $6,200
3 Ameris Bank 4,039 2.7% 4.2% 6.490% +0.11 $6,940
4 Veterans United Home Loans 3,913 2.6% 9.3% 6.625% +0.12 $1,800
5 Freedom Mortgage Corporation 3,841 2.5% 22.5% 6.625% +0.06 $8,870
6 Pennymac Loan Services, LLC 3,414 2.3% 14.5% 6.624% +0.16 $6,680
7 Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation 2,997 2.0% 2.9% 6.750% +0.28 $6,480
8 Guild Mortgage Company 2,981 2.0% 4.6% 6.500% +0.14 $6,480
9 CrossCountry Mortgage, Inc. 2,830 1.9% 3.7% 6.825% +0.42 $7,540
10 New American Funding 2,823 1.9% 5.0% 6.625% +0.34 $6,500
11 DHI Mortgage Company, Ltd. 2,536 1.7% 21.3% 5.500% −0.95 $3,010
12 loanDepot.com, LLC 2,532 1.7% 21.9% 4.990% −0.96 $7,360
13 Movement Mortgage, LLC 1,934 1.3% 3.8% 6.562% +0.13 $6,470
14 Navy Federal Credit Union 1,835 1.2% 13.5% 6.750% +0.05 $4,250
15 Everett Financial, Inc. 1,798 1.2% 12.3% 6.875% +0.48 $9,820
16 Truist Bank 1,786 1.2% 8.4% 6.490% −0.05 $6,020
17 JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 1,741 1.1% 11.5% 6.490% −0.08 $4,590
18 Banksouth Mortgage Company, LLC 1,720 1.1% 3.7% 6.625% +0.10 $8,090
19 Newrez LLC 1,681 1.1% 11.8% 6.750% +0.33 $8,160
20 Vanderbilt Mortgage and Finance, Inc. 1,372 0.9% 1.7% 6.500% +0.09 $5,200
21 Canopy Mortgage, LLC 1,353 0.9% 2.2% 6.500% +0.16 $9,300
22 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 1,249 0.8% 20.4% 6.375% −0.07 $5,110
23 Mr. Cooper 1,215 0.8% 7.6% 6.875% +0.26 $5,570
24 Renasant Bank 1,193 0.8% 5.0% 6.500% +0.07 $6,490
25 Regions Bank 1,182 0.8% 13.5% 6.500% +0.07 $6,510

Largest lenders in Georgia by 2025 originations. Loans = home-purchase, refinance and cash-out originations (2025); share = share of those loans here; denial rate = home-purchase applications. *Medians for conventional home-purchase loans, shown with at least 20 loans; spread = APR minus the average prime offer rate at rate lock (percentage points); costs = total loan costs (section D).

Metro areas in Georgia

Source: FFIEC/CFPB HMDA 2025 public LAR; FHFA and HUD 2026 loan limits. Methodology